Automated political risk management
A risk management method and system for facilitating analysis and quantification of risk associated with politically exposed persons is disclosed. A computerized political risk management system maintains a database relating individuals to politically sensitive positions and world events. A rating system is used to assess risk based upon criteria such as a position held, historical data and/or interpretation of world events. The system can generate a risk quotient or other rating based upon a weighted algorithm applied to the criteria. The risk quotient is indicative of risk associated with an account. Actions commensurate with a risk quotient can be presented to an institution to help the institution properly manage risk associated with a politically exposed person. A log or other stored history can be created such that utilization of the system can mitigate adverse effects relating to a problematic account. Mitigation can be accomplished by demonstrating to regulatory bodies, shareholders, news media and other interested parties that corporate governance is being addressed through tangible risk management processes.
1. A computer-implemented method to facilitate management of risk related to political exposure associated with a financial transaction, comprising:
receiving digital financial transaction data into a computer system including data identifying a participant in the financial transaction;
determining that the participant is a politically identified person (“PIP”) by referencing digital data in a memory of a computer system indicating that the participant has a status of at least one of: an elected official, a bureaucrat, a political appointee, a World Bank Official and a military personnel;
calculating a first category political risk score based on the financial transaction data;
calculating a second category political risk score based on the financial transaction data;
calculating, based on the first and second category political risk scores, an overall transaction political risk quotient associated with the financial transaction; and
comparing the overall transaction political risk quotient with a risk quotient threshold to determine a suggested action associated with the financial transaction.
2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the overall transaction political risk quotient is further calculated based on weights applied to said first and second category political risk scores.
3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the suggested action is at least one of: (i) a recommendation to decline the financial transaction; (ii) a recommendation to gather additional information associated with the financial transaction; (iii) a recommendation to monitor the financial transaction; and (iv) notifying an authority.
4. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the financial transaction is at least one of: (i) a request to open a new account; and (ii) a transaction associated with an existing account.
5. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the financial transaction is associated with a financial institution, the method further comprising:
aggregating the overall transaction political risk quotient with a plurality of overall transaction political risk quotients associated with a plurality of financial transactions to identify an aggregate political risk quotient associated with the financial institution.
6. A computer-implemented method to facilitate management of risk related to political exposure associated with a financial transaction, comprising:
receiving financial transaction data associated with the transaction;
calculating a first numerical value representative of a political risk based on the financial transaction data;
calculating a second numerical value representative of a political risk based on the financial transaction data;
calculating, based on the first and second numerical values, an overall transaction political risk quotient associated with the financial transaction; and
generating, based on the overall transaction political risk quotient, a suggested action for the financial transaction.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first numerical value is an indication that a participant in the financial transaction is at least one of: (i) an elected official, (ii) a bureaucrat, (iii) a political appointee, (iv) a World Bank Official, and (v) a military personnel.
8. A computer-implemented method to facilitate management of risk related to political exposure associated with a financial transaction, comprising:
receiving digital financial transaction data into a computer system including data identifying a participant in the financial transaction;
determining that the participant is a politically identified person (“PIP”) by referencing digital data in a memory of a computer system indicating that the participant has a status of at least one of: an elected official, a bureaucrat, a political appointee, a World Bank Official and a military personnel;
calculating a first numerical value representative of a political risk based on the financial transaction data;
calculating a second numerical value representative of a political risk based on the financial transaction data;
calculating, based on the first and second numerical values, an overall transaction political risk quotient associated with the financial transaction; and
comparing the overall transaction political risk quotient with a risk quotient threshold to determine a suggested action associated with the financial transaction.
9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the overall transaction political risk quotient is further calculated based on weight to said first and second numerical values.
10. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the suggested action is at least one of: (i) a recommendation to decline the financial transaction; (ii) a recommendation to gather additional information associated with the financial transaction; (iii) a recommendation to monitor the financial transaction; and (iv) notifying an authority.
11. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the financial transaction is at least one of: (i) a request to open a new account; and (ii) a transaction associated with an existing account.
12. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 , wherein the financial transaction is associated with a financial institution, the method further comprising:
aggregating the overall transaction political risk quotient with a plurality of overall transaction political risk quotients associated with a plurality of financial transactions to identify an aggregate political risk quotient associated with the financial institution.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second numerical value relates to a political risk category.
14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the overall risk quotient comprises a scaled numeric or scaled alpha-numeric value.