System and methods for a high-speed dynamic data bus
View Patent ↗A method for driving a data signal across a data bus consists of charging the data bus to a first voltage level prior to driving the signal, maintaining the data bus at the first voltage level when a first type of data signal is to be driven, and pulling the data bus to a second voltage level when a second type of data signal is to be driven. A system for driving a data signal consists of a data bus, a charging circuit coupled to the data bus configured to charge the data bus to a first voltage level, a keeper circuit coupled to the data bus configured to maintain the data bus at the first voltage level after the charging circuit has charged the data bus, and a pull-down circuit coupled to the data bus configured to pull the data bus to a second voltage level.
1. A system for driving a data signal, comprising:
a plurality of bit lines;
a data bus having a plurality of bus lines, wherein each bus line is connectable to a respective portion of the plurality of bit lines;
a charging circuit coupled to at least one of the bus lines of the data bus, wherein the charging circuit is configured to pre-charge the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus to a first voltage level in advance of driving a first type of data signal or a second type of data signal across the at least one of the bus lines; and
a pull-down circuit coupled to the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus, wherein the pull-down circuit is configured to pull the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus to a second voltage level, wherein the pull-down circuit comprises:
a transistor coupled at one end to the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus and at the other end to ground; and
logic circuitry coupled to a gate of the transistor, wherein an output signal from the logic circuitry controls the transistor, wherein the logic circuitry comprises a first input terminal for receiving an equilibration signal and a second input terminal for receiving a data signal.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a keeper circuit coupled to the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus, wherein the keeper circuit is configured to maintain the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus at the first voltage level after the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus has been charged.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the keeper circuit comprises:
a transistor coupled at one end to a power supply voltage source and at the other end to the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus; and
logic circuitry coupled to a gate of the transistor, wherein an output signal from the logic circuitry controls the transistor.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the logic circuitry comprises an inverter gate.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the logic circuitry comprises a NOR gate.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the charging circuit comprises:
a transistor coupled at one end to a power supply voltage source and at the other end to the at least one of the bus lines of the data bus, wherein the transistor is controlled by an equilibration signal.