IP Library Granted Patent US 7,139,144
Granted Patent B1
US 7,139,144 · App. 09/923,570 · Granted Nov 21, 2006

Method and apparatus for writing spiral servo information by modifying existing servo track writing equipment

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,139,144
App. No.
09/923,570
Granted
Nov 21, 2006
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method and apparatus for writing spiral servo information is provided. In one embodiment, a servo track writer having a digital signal processor is provided. The servo track writer also includes a clock head, which reads a clock track from a disk surface to generate a clock signal that is used to provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor. A transducer, which writes spiral servo information onto the disk surface, is positioned under control of the digital signal processor based upon the interrupt signals. In one embodiment, a method of writing spiral servo information onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor is provided. The method includes the steps of reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals; providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor; and, positioning a transducer over the disk surface under control of the digital signal processor based upon the interrupt signals provided thereto.

Claims (99)

1. A servo track writer comprising:

a digital signal processor;

a clock head which reads a clock track from a disk surface to generate a clock signal that is used to provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

a crystal which provides interrupt signals to the digital signal processor; and,

a switch to selectively provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor from the clock head and the crystal.

2. The servo track writer of claim 1 , wherein the digital signal processor positions a transducer that writes spiral servo information onto the disk surface.

3. The servo track writer of claim 1 further including a divide-by-M circuit to generate interrupt signals at an interrupt rate that is tied to the disk surface.

4. The servo track writer of claim 3 , wherein the interrupt rate is equal to a predetermined servo sample rate.

5. The servo track writer of claim 3 , wherein a predetermined servo sample rate divided by the interrupt rate equals a natural number.

6. The servo track writer of claim 1 further including a clock head amplifier which amplifies the clock signal.

7. The servo track writer of claim 6 further including a phase-locked loop which receives the amplified clock signal and generates a digital clock signal.

8. The servo track writer of claim 7 further including a divide-by-M circuit to divide down the digital clock signal, wherein the digital clock signal is provided to the digital signal processor.

9. The servo track writer of claim 1 , wherein a predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution are designed to be placed on the disk surface, wherein a predetermined number of interrupt signals are provided to the digital signal processor per revolution of the disk surface, and wherein the predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution divided by the predetermined number of interrupt signals provided to the digital signal processor per revolution equals a natural number.

10. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

generating a spiral profile based upon a predetermined interrupt rate, wherein the profile includes a write portion, a post-write pad portion, a re-trace portion and a post-re-trace pad portion;

positioning a transducer over the disk surface using the servo track writer in a closed-loop manner, so that the transducer follows the spiral profile; and,

writing the spiral patterns in a random order about the disk surface.

11. The method of claim 10 including the step of:

positioning the transducer over the disk surface under control of the digital signal processor.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the transducer is positioned based upon the interrupt signals provided to the digital signal processor.

13. The method of claim 10 including the step of:

writing one of the spiral patterns onto the disk surface by following the spiral profile.

14. The method of claim 10 including the step of:

writing the spiral patterns onto the disk surface by following a series of spiral profiles.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the spiral patterns include synch marks and wherein synch marks along a particular radius are equally spaced.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the spiral patterns include synch marks and wherein corresponding synch marks along different spirals are located on common radiuses.

17. A servo track writer comprising:

a digital signal processor;

a clock head which reads a clock track from a disk surface to generate an analog clock signal;

a clock head amplifier for amplifying the analog clock signal to generate an amplified clock signal;

circuitry for converting the amplified clock signal to a digital clock signal which is delivered to the digital signal processor to provide interrupt signals thereto;

a crystal which provides interrupt signals to the digital signal processor; and,

a switch to selectively provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor from the clock head and the crystal.

18. The servo track writer of claim 17 further including circuitry to divide down the digital clock signal before it is delivered to the digital signal processor.

19. The servo track writer of claim 17 , wherein the digital signal processor positions a transducer that writes spiral servo information onto the disk surface based upon the interrupt signals delivered thereto.

20. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor; and,

writing the spiral patterns in a random order about the disk surface.

21. The method of claim 20 including the step of:

positioning the transducer over the disk surface under control of the digital signal processor.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the transducer is positioned based upon the interrupt signals provided to the digital signal processor.

23. The method of claim 20 including the step of:

writing one of the spiral patterns onto the disk surface by following the spiral profile.

24. The method of claim 20 including the step of:

writing the spiral patterns onto the disk surface by following a series of spiral profiles.

25. The method of claim 20 , wherein the spiral patterns include synch marks and wherein synch marks along a particular radius are equally spaced.

26. The method of claim 20 , wherein the spiral patterns include synch marks and wherein corresponding synch marks along different spirals are located on common radiuses.

27. A method of writing servo information onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface using a clock head to generate interrupt signals;

providing a crystal for generating interrupt signals; and,

selectively providing interrupt signals to the digital signal processor from the clock head and the crystal.

28. The method of claim 27 further including the steps of:

positioning a transducer using the digital signal processor; and,

writing spiral servo information onto the disk surface using the transducer.

29. The method of claim 27 further including the step of:

generating interrupt signals at an interrupt rate that is tied to the disk surface.

30. The method of claim 29 , wherein the interrupt signals are generated using a divide-by-M circuit.

31. The method claim 29 , wherein the interrupt rate is equal to a predetermined servo sample rate.

32. The method of claim 29 , wherein a predetermined servo sample rate divided by the interrupt rate equals a natural number.

33. The method of claim 27 , wherein a predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution are designed to be placed on the disk surface, wherein a predetermined number of interrupt signals are provided to the digital signal processor per revolution of the disk surface, and wherein the predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution divided by the predetermined number of interrupt signals provided to the digital signal processor per revolution equals a natural number.

34. The method of claim 27 , wherein the servo information includes spiral patterns and wherein the spiral patterns are written sequentially about the disk surface.

35. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

generating a spiral profile based upon a predetermined interrupt rate;

positioning a transducer associated with the disk surface using the servo track writer in a closed-loop manner, so that the transducer follows the spiral profile; and

writing the spiral patterns in a random order about the disk surface.

36. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer that has a digital signal processor and an actuator arm, said method comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

generating a spiral profile based upon a predetermined interrupt rate, wherein the profile includes a write portion, a post-write pad portion, a re-trace portion and a post-re-trace pad portion; and

writing the spiral patterns in a random order about the disk surface.

37. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

generating a spiral profile based upon a predetermined interrupt rate, wherein the profile includes a write portion, a post-write pad portion, a re-trace portion and a post-re-trace pad portion;

positioning a transducer over the disk surface using the servo track writer in a closed-loop manner; and

writing the spiral patterns in a random order about the disk surface.

38. A method of writing servo information in spiral patterns onto a disk surface using a servo track writer having a digital signal processor comprising the steps of:

reading a clock track written onto the disk surface to generate interrupt signals;

providing the interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

generating a spiral profile based upon a predetermined interrupt rate, wherein the profile includes a write portion, a post-write pad portion, a re-trace portion and a post-re-trace pad portion,

wherein the spiral patterns are written in a random order about the disk surface.

39. A servo track writer that writes servo information onto a disk surface comprising:

a digital signal processor;

a clock head which reads a clock track from the disk surface to generate a clock signal that is used to provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor;

a crystal which provides interrupt signals to the digital signal processor; and,

a switch to selectively provide interrupt signals to the digital signal processor from the clock head and the crystal.

40. The servo track writer of claim 39 , wherein the digital signal processor positions a transducer that writes spiral servo information onto the disk surface.

41. The servo track writer of claim 39 further including a divide-by-M circuit to generate interrupt signals at an interrupt rate that is tied to the disk surface.

42. The servo track writer of claim 41 , wherein the interrupt rate is equal to a predetermined servo sample rate.

43. The servo track writer of claim 41 , wherein a predetermined servo sample rate divided by the interrupt rate equals a natural number.

44. The servo track writer of claim 39 further including a clock head amplifier which amplifies the clock signal.

45. The servo track writer of claim 44 further including a phase-locked loop which receives the amplified clock signal and generates a digital clock signal.

46. The servo track writer of claim 45 further including a divide-by-M circuit to divide down the digital clock signal, wherein the digital clock signal is provided to the digital signal processor.

47. The servo track writer of claim 39 , wherein a predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution are designed to be placed on the disk surface, wherein a predetermined number of interrupt signals are provided to the digital signal processor per revolution of the disk surface, and wherein the predetermined number of servo sectors per revolution divided by the predetermined number of interrupt signals provided to the digital signal processor per revolution equals a natural number.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 23, 2025
From: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HDD HOLDINGS; I365 INC.; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL; SEAGATE HDD CAYMAN; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY (US) HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 072193/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Jul 19, 2013
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT AND SECOND PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; EVAULT INC. (F/K/A I365 INC.); SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY US HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 030833/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 24, 2011
From: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 026010/0350 →
RELEASE Recorded Jan 19, 2011
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HDD HOLDINGS; MAXTOR CORPORATION; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 025662/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 15, 2009
From: MAXTOR CORPORATION; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND FIRST PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE; WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT AND SECOND PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE
Reel/Frame 022757/0017 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 25, 2002
From: HARTMAN, ALLEN P.; BROWNING, ED
To: MAXTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 012564/0993 →