Protocol stack for linking storage area networks over an existing LAN, MAN, or WAN
View Patent ↗The present invention provides for a method and protocol for high bandwidth, low-latency and reliable transfer of variable length FC Frames over the Gigabit Ethernet.
1. A method for generating one or more Ethernet frames having a maximum length and a maximum payload from a Fibre Channel (“FC”) frame having a frame length and for transmitting said FC frame over an Ethernet network to an intended destination, said method comprising the steps of:
(a) determining whether said frame length is smaller than said maximum payload and if so generating an Ethernet frame wherein its payload comprises said FC frame and transmitting said Ethernet frame including said FC frame over said Ethernet network to said intended destination, and if not then performing steps (b) through (f);
(b) dividing said FC frame into at least a first FC fragment and a second FC fragment, wherein each of said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment is smaller than said maximum payload;
(c) generating a storage transport layer field comprising said frame length;
(d) generating a first Ethernet frame comprising said storage transport layer field and said first FC fragment;
(e) generating a second Ethernet frame comprising said second FC fragment; and
(f) transmitting said first Ethernet frame and said second Ethernet frame including said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment therein over said Ethernet network to enable said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment to be reassembled at said intended destination.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein Transmission Control Protocol performs steps (a) through (c).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first FC fragment comprises a start of frame field, a frame header field, an optional header field, a first portion of an FC frame payload field and said second FC fragment comprises a second portion of said FC frame payload field, a Cyclic Redundancy Check field and an End of Frame field.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein said frame length is provided only in the storage transport layer field of the first Ethernet frame.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein said storage transport layer field further includes a checksum configured to perform error checking on said storage transport layer field.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein said checksum represents an inverted frame length.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein said storage transport layer field is 4 bytes long.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein said Ethernet network represents a gigabit Ethernet network.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein said Ethernet network represents a gigabit Ethernet network.
10. A method for generating two Ethernet frames having a maximum length and a maximum payload from a Fibre Channel (“FC”) frame having a frame length and for transmitting said FC frame over an Ethernet network to an intended destination, said method comprising the steps of:
(a) determining that said FC frame length is larger than said maximum payload;
(b) dividing said FC frame into a first FC fragment and a second FC fragment, wherein each of said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment is smaller than said maximum payload;
(c) generating a storage transport layer field comprising said frame length;
(d) generating a first Ethernet frame comprising said storage transport layer field and said first FC fragment;
(e) generating a second Ethernet frame comprising said second FC fragment; and
(f) transmitting said first Ethernet frame and said second Ethernet frame including said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment over said Ethernet network to enable said FC frame to be reassembled from said first FC fragment and said second FC fragment at said intended destination.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein said frame length is provided only in the storage transport layer field of the first Ethernet frame.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein said storage transport layer held further includes a checksum configured to perform error checking on said storage transport layer field.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein said checksum represents an inverted frame length.
14. The method of claim 10 wherein said storage transport layer field is 4 bytes long.
15. The method of claim 10 wherein said Ethernet network represents a gigabit Ethernet network.