IP Library Granted Patent US 8,323,773
Granted Patent B2
US 8,323,773 · App. 09/974,710 · Granted Dec 4, 2012

Laminates with structured layers

Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,323,773
App. No.
09/974,710
Granted
Dec 4, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

An article including at least one first layer with a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein at least one of the first and second major surfaces is a structured surface; and a cap layer in contact with a structured surface of the first layer.

Claims (32)

1. An article comprising at least one adhesive layer with a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein at least one of the first and second major surfaces is a structured surface;

and a backing directly adjacent to the structured surface(s) of the at least one adhesive layer, wherein both surfaces of the backing are non-structured;

wherein the article comprises discrete, encapsulated reservoirs between the structured surface of the at least one adhesive layer and the backing, each reservoir having a void volume of less than 20 nL, and

wherein the article has a non-structured exposed adhesive surface that can be adhered to a target substrate.

2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the at least one adhesive layer comprises an adhesive selected from the group consisting of pressure sensitive adhesives, epoxy adhesives, structural adhesives, bonding adhesives, and combinations thereof.

3. The article of claim 2 , wherein the pressure sensitive adhesive is selected from the group consisting of acrylics, natural and synthetic rubbers, ethylene vinyl acetate, vinyl ethers, silicones, poly(alpha-olefins), and combinations thereof.

4. The article of claim 1 , wherein said article has a thickness of about 2 μm to about 500 μm.

5. The article of claim 1 , further comprising an additional adhesive layer wherein the additional adhesive layer has either a structured adhesive surface or a non-structured adhesive surface.

6. The article of claim 1 , further comprising at least one non-adhesive layer in contact with one of the first and second major surfaces.

7. The article of claim 1 , wherein said reservoirs contain at least one deliverable or non-deliverable substance.

8. The article of claim 7 , wherein the at least one deliverable or non-deliverable substance is selected from hormones, antibiotics, antimicrobials, antifungal agents, lotions, ointments, indicators, proteins, inks, dyes, drugs, and vibration-damping fluids.

9. The article of claim 7 , wherein the at least one deliverable or non-deliverable substance is in the form selected from the group consisting of solids, liquids, gels, pastes, foams, powders, agglomerated particles, microencapsulated liquids, suspensions, and combinations thereof.

10. The article of claim 1 , wherein the backing is a laminate.

11. The article of claim 5 , wherein the second major surface of the at least one adhesive layer is a non-structured surface, the backing contacts the first major surface, and wherein the article further comprises a backing layer on the second major surface.

12. The article of claim 5 , wherein the second major surface of the at least one adhesive layer is a structured surface, the backing contacts the first major surface, and wherein the article further comprises a backing layer on the second major surface.

13. The laminate article of claim 1 comprising:

a second adhesive layer having a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein

at least one of the first and second major surfaces is a structured surface,

wherein the at least one adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are in contact.

14. The laminate article of claim 13 , wherein the first major surface of the first adhesive layer is a structured surface and the second major surface of the first adhesive layer is a non-structured surface, and the first major surface of the second adhesive layer is a structured surface and the second major surface of the second adhesive layer is a non-structured surface, and the second major surface of the first adhesive layer contacts the first major surface of the second adhesive layer.

15. The laminate article of claim 13 , further comprising a backing on the second major surface of the second adhesive layer.

16. The laminate article of claim 13 , further comprising a cap layer on the first major surface of the first adhesive layer.

17. The laminate article of claim 13 , wherein the first major surface of the first adhesive layer contacts the first major surface of the second adhesive layer.

18. The laminate article of claim 13 , further comprising a backing layer on the second major surface of the first adhesive layer.

19. The laminate article of claim 13 , wherein the first adhesive layer has a first pattern of structures on the first major surface thereof and the second adhesive layer has a second pattern of structures on the first major surface thereof, and wherein the first pattern is substantially aligned with the second pattern.

20. The laminate article of claim 19 , wherein the first pattern is misaligned with the second pattern.

21. The article of claim 1 , wherein the void volume is less than about 4 nL.

22. A tape comprising:

(a) at least one pressure sensitive adhesive layer comprising a first major surface and a second major surface, wherein the first major surface is a structured surface and the second major surface is a non-structured surface; and

(b) a non-adhesive flexible backing, non-structured on both surfaces, directly adjacent to the first major surface, p 1 wherein the tape comprises discrete, encapsulated reservoirs between the structured surface of the adhesive layer and the backing, each reservoir having a void volume of less than 20 nL, and

wherein the tape has a peel strength of at least 21-42 oz/0.5 inch for a thickness of 0.003 to 0.007 inches.

23. The tape of claim 22 , further comprising a backing adjacent the second major surface.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2002
From: FLANIGAN, PEGGY-JEAN P.; MAZUREK, MIECZYSLAW; STARK, PETER A.; FLEMING, PATRICK R.; MANORE, JANICE R.; BORCHERS, ERIC J.
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 012659/0557 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20030077423A1 · Apr 24, 2003