IP Library › Granted Patent US 6,855,680
Granted Patent B2
US 6,855,680 · App. 10/003,946 · Granted Feb 15, 2005

Stabilized liquid compositions

Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,855,680
App. No.
10/003,946
Granted
Feb 15, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

Structuring systems, specifically thread-like structuring systems and/or disk-like structuring systems wherein structuring agents aggregate together to form disk-like structures that can interact with other disk-like structures to result in a structuring system, and processes for making such structuring systems, stabilized liquid compositions comprising such structuring systems, systems that utilize such structuring systems for stabilizing liquid compositions, and methods for utilizing the stabilized liquid compositions to provide a benefit, are disclosed.

Claims (48)

1. A water-containing heavy duty liquid laundry detergent composition comprising:

a) from 0.1% to 10% of a fabric substantive agent having limited solubility in said liquid detergent composition, wherein the fabric substantive agent is selected from the group consisting of: silicon-moiety containing agents, anti-abrasion polymers, dye fixative agents, optical brighteners, fabric substantive perfumes, soil release polymers, photobleaches, bleaches, bleach precursors, and mixtures thereof;

b) from 0.1% to 10% of a crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer; and

d) 5% to 40% of a surfactant system comprising anionic, nonionic or mixed anionic/nonionic surfactants;

e) wherein said laundry detergent composition has a pH at 1% in water of at least 7.5.

2. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition comprises an effective amount of said crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer to suspend said fabric substantive agent within said composition.

3. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said fabric substantive agent comprises a silicon-containing moiety and is an aminofunctional silicone or quaternary-nitrogen-containing silicone.

4. The composition according to claim 3 wherein said fabric substantive agent is selected from silicone having all of a cationically charged moiety, a silicone-containing moiety and a polyoxyalkylene moiety.

5. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer comprises a fatty ester or fatty soap moiety.

6. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer is derived from castor oil.

7. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer has a formula selected from the group consisting of:

i)

wherein:

R 2 is R 1 or H;

R 3 is R 1 or H;

R 4 is independently C 10 -C 22 alkyl or alkenyl comprising at least one hydroxyl group;

ii)

wherein:

R 4 is as defined above in i);

M is Na + , K + , Mg ++ or Al 3+ , or H; and

iii) mixtures thereof.

8. The composition according to claim 1 wherein said crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer has the formula:

wherein:

(x+a) is from between 11 and 17; (y+b) is from between 11 and 17; and

(z+c) is from between 11 and 17.

9. The composition according to claim 8 wherein x=y=z=10.

10. The composition according to claim 8 wherein a=b=c=5.

11. The composition according to claim 1 wherein

(i) the anionic surfactant is selected from alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants, alkyl alkoxylate sulfate surfactants, alkyl sulfate surfactants and mixtures thereof;

(ii) the nonionic surfactant is selected from alkyl alkoxylate surfactants, alkylphenyl alkoxylate surfactants, alkylpolyglycosides, and mixtures thereof, and

(iii) mixtures thereof.

12. The liquid laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 further comprising a salt.

13. The liquid laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 further comprising an additional surfactant.

14. A method for providing a benefit to a fabric comprising contacting the fabric with a composition according to claim 1 .

15. A liquid laundry detergent composition according to claim 1 wherein the composition comprises a thread-like structuring system having an average aspect ratio of from about 1.5:1, preferably from at least 10:1, to about 200:1.

16. An aqueous, heavy-duty laundry detergent comprising:

at least 5% water, preferably at least 20% water;

5% to 40% of a surfactant system comprising anionic, nonionic or mixed anionic/nonionic surfactants, optionally including amine oxides;

from 0.1% to 5% of a crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer;

from at least about 0.01% to about 5% of detersive enzymes;

from 0.1% to 10% of a fabric-substantive agent selected from silicones having all of a cationically charged moiety, a silicon-containing moiety and a polyoxyalkylene moiety;

said composition having a pH at 1% in water of at least 7.5.

17. A water-containing heavy duty liquid laundry detergent composition comprising:

a) a fabric substantive agent having limited solubility in said liquid detergent composition;

b) from 0.1% to 5% of a crystalline, hydroxyl-containing stabilizer of the formula:

Z—(CH(OH)) a -Z′

where a is from 2 to 4; and Z and Z′ are hydrophobic groups; and

c) a nonsurfactant adjunct suitable for laundry or dishwashing detergents wherein said adjunct is soluble in said liquid detergent composition.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 19, 2003
From: SMERZNAK, MARK ALLEN; BROECKX, WALTER AUGUST MARIA
To: PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY, THE
Reel/Frame 013433/0016 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 6024382400 · Oct 27, 2000
Provisional Application 6029167900 · May 17, 2001
Related Publication 20020160928A1 · Oct 31, 2002