System and method for identifying upper layer protocol message boundaries
View Patent ↗Systems and methods that identify the Upper Layer Protocol (ULP) message boundaries are provided. In one example, a method that identifies ULP message boundaries is provided. The method may include one or more of the following steps: attaching a framing header of a frame to a data payload to form a packet, the framing header being placed immediately after the byte stream transport protocol header, the framing header comprising a length field comprising a length of a framing protocol data unit (PDU); and inserting a marker in the packet, the marker pointing backwards to the framing header and being inserted at a preset interval.
1. A method for locating a framing header in a received Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) frame, the method comprising:
locating a backwards-pointing marker; and
using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker to locate the framing header,
wherein locating a backwards-pointing marker comprises subtracting an initial value and performing a modulo operation on a TCP sequence number with respect to a preset marker interval.
2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the initial value represents a TCP sequence location of a first TCP payload byte.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the information stored in the backwards-pointing marker comprises a delta value indicating a number of bytes before a location of the backwards-pointing marker at which the framing header is located.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the marker is protected by at least one of an error detection code and an error correction code carried in a marker field.
5. A method according to claim 1 for locating a framing header in a received Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) frame, the method comprising:
locating a backward-pointing marker;
using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker to locating the framing header;
locating a forwards-pointing marker; and
using information stored in the forwards-pointing marker to locate a second framing header.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the information stored in the backwards-pointing marker comprises a delta value indicating a number of bytes before a location of the backwards-pointing marker at which the framing header is located.
7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the marker is protected by at least one of an error detection code and an error correction code carried in a marker field.
8. A method for detecting resegmentation of a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) segment, the method comprising:
locating a backwards-pointing marker in the TCP segment;
determining a location of a framing header using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker; and
determining that resegmentation of the TCP segment has occurred if the framing header is not at the front of the TCP segment after a TCP header of the TCP segment.
9. A method for detecting resegmentation of a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) segment, the method comprising:
locating a backwards-pointing marker in the TCP segment;
determining a location of a framing header using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker; and
determining that resegmentation of the TCP segment has occurred if the backwards-pointing marker points to a location outside of the TCP segment.
10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising:
determining that resegmentation of the TCP segment has occurred if the backwards-pointing marker is not fully present in the TCP segment.
11. A method for detecting resegmentation of a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) segment, the method comprising:
locating a backwards-pointing marker in the TCP segment;
determining a location of a framing header using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker; and
determining that resegmentation of the TCP segment has occurred if a number of payload bytes in the TCP segment is not equal a number indicated by a framing header length field plus a pad and a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) field.
12. A method for detecting resegmentation of a (Transmission Control Protocol TCP segment, the method comprising:
locating a backwards-pointing marker in the TCP segment;
determining a location of a framing header using information stored in the backwards-pointing marker; and
determining that resegmentation of the TCP segment has occurred if a number of payload bytes in the TCP segment is not equal to a sum of all values of a framing header length fields plus pads and Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) fields for multiple framing Protocol Data Units (PDUs) placed in a TCP segment.