Polyamine analogs that activate antizyme frameshifting
Novel polyamines, their synthesis and use in pharmacological, cosmetic or agricultural applications are provided. The polyamines induce antizyme production which in turn down regulates both the production of polyamines by ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and the transport of polyamines by its corresponding polyamine transporter. These compounds will preferably enter the cell independent of the polyamine transporter. As drugs, these compounds are used to treat any disease associated with cellular proliferation including but not limited to cancer.
1. The polyamine wherein said structure is
2. The polyamine wherein said structure is
3. A polyamine represented by one of the following formulae:
4. A pharmaceutical composition useful for treating a disease or condition in which the inhibition of cell growth or proliferation is desirable, comprising a polyamine according to any one of claims 1 - 2 and 3 and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent or vehicle.
5. A pharmaceutical composition useful for treating a disease or condition in which the inhibition of cell growth or proliferation is desirable, comprising a polyamine according to any one of claims 1 - 2 and 3 and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. diluent or vehicle.
6. The composition of claim 4 wherein said excipient, diluent or vehicle is pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable.
7. The composition of claim 4 wherein said excipient, diluent or vehicle is for topical or intra-aural administration.
8. The composition of claim 4 formulated for intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intracranial, intraperitoneal, topical, transdermal, intravaginal, intranasal, intrabronchial, intracranial, intraocular, intraaural, rectal, oral or parenteral administration.