Systems and methods for facilitating testing of pad receivers of integrated circuits
View Patent ↗A preferred integrated circuit for facilitating receiver trip level testing functionality includes a first pad which incorporates a first driver and a first receiver. The first driver is configured to provide a first pad output signal to a component external to the IC. The first receiver is configured to receive a first pad input signal from a component external to the IC, and to provide a first receiver digital output signal to a component internal to the IC in response to the first pad input signal. Additionally, a first test circuit is provided that is arranged internal to the IC, with the first test circuit being adapted to provide information corresponding to at least one receiver trip-level characteristic of the first receiver of the first pad. Systems, methods and computer readable media also are provided.
1. A method for testing an integrated circuit (IC), to be tested, the IC to be tested having a first pad configured as a signal interface for components external to the IC to be tested, the first pad having a receiver configured to receive a signal from a component external to the IC to be tested and to provide a digital signal in response thereto, said method comprising:
electrically interconnecting automated test equipment (ATE) with the IC to be tested;
providing at least one stimulus from the ATE to the IC to be tested such that the IC to be tested measures a receiver trip-level characteristic of the first pad; and
receiving information corresponding to a receiver trip-level characteristic of the first pad to be tested.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiver trip-level characteristic is at least one of receiver low voltage trip level (V IL ), at which the receiver outputs a logic zero, and receiver high voltage trip level (V IH ), at which the receiver outputs a logic one.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing at least one stimulus from the ATE comprises:
enabling an analog pass gate of the IC to provide a first analog voltage to the receiver of the first pad; and
determining a response of the receiver to the first analog voltage.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the IC has a second pad and a second receiver associated therewith, and wherein providing at least one stimulus comprises enabling an analog pass gate of the IC to provide a first analog voltage to the receiver of the first pad and a second analog voltage to the receiver of the second pad.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the IC has a plurality of pads, and wherein electrically interconnecting automated test equipment (ATE) with the IC comprises electrically interconnecting the ATE to a subset of the plurality of pads.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the IC comprises:
a first pad electrically communicating with at least a portion of said IC, said first pad having a first driver and a first receiver, said first driver being configured to provide a first pad output signal to a component external to said IC, said first receiver being configured to receive a first pad input signal from a component external to said IC and to provide, to a component internal to said IC, a first receiver digital output signal in response to the first pad input signal; and
a first test circuit internal to said IC and being adapted to provide information corresponding to at least one receiver trip-level characteristic of said first receiver of said first pad.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the receiver trip-level characteristic is at least one of receiver low voltage trip level (V IL ), at which the first receiver outputs a logic zero, and receiver high voltage trip level (V IH ), at which the first receiver outputs a logic one.
8. The method of claim 6 , wherein said first test circuit is configured to receive at least one stimulus from automated test equipment (ATE) such that, in response thereto, said first test circuit provides an analog voltage to said first receiver of said first pad.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first test circuit has an analog pass gate configured to receive a first stimulus from the ATE such that, in response thereto, said analog pass gate provides an analog voltage to said first receiver of said first pad.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first test circuit has a flip-flop configured to register the first receiver digital output signal provided by the first receiver in response to said analog voltage of said first test circuit and the flip-flop can be observed.
11. The method of claim 6 , wherein said IC further comprises:
a second pad electrically communicating with at least a portion of said IC, said second pad having a second driver and a second receiver, said second driver being configured to provide a second pad output signal to a component external to said IC, said second receiver being configured to receive a second pad input signal from a component external to said IC and to provide, to a component internal to said IC, a second receiver digital output signal in response to the second pad input signal, and wherein said first test circuit is configured to provide information corresponding to at least one receiver trip-level characteristic of said second receiver of said second pad.
12. The method of claim 6 , wherein said IC further comprises:
a second test circuit internal to said IC and being adapted to provide information corresponding to at least one receiver trip-level characteristic of said first receiver of said first pad.