Lost core plastic molding process for transferring, positioning and molding inserts into a plastic part
A method of producing a molded article includes the steps of positioning an insert within a first mold, and filling the first mold with a low melt allow to form a lost core assembly. The lost core assembly includes an external shape corresponding to the desired cavity formed within the molded article. The inserts are supported within the lost core and form a part of the surface of the cavity of the completed molded article. The lost core assembly is over-molded with a thermoplastic or thermoset material. The alloy material is removed leaving the inserts within the molded article to form specific portions of the cavity.
1. A method of producing a molded article comprising the steps of:
a. positioning an insert within a first mold;
b. filling the first mold with a first material to form a lost core assembly, wherein the insert is molded in to the lost core assembly;
c. inserting the lost core assembly into a second mold;
d. filling the second mold with a second material to form a plastic article containing the lost core assembly and completely covering an outer surface of the insert with the second material; and
e. removing the first material to form a cavity including the insert, wherein the insert defines a portion of a surface of the cavity.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step e) further comprises submerging the plastic article with the lost core assembly into a liquid having a temperature greater than the melting temperature of the first material, and less than the melting temperature of the second material.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step d) further comprises defining a surface of the cavity with an outer surface of the lost core assembly.
4. The method of claim 1 ,wherein said step b) further comprises securing the insert with said first material within the lost core assembly.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step c) further comprises transferring the insert from said first mold to said second mold as part of the lost core assembly.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step a) further comprises positioning at least two inserts within the first mold in a desired position.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising the step of maintaining the desired position of each insert during said steps b, c and d within said lost core assembly.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising retaining the desired position of the inserts during said step c) within said plastic article.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insert defines a portion of a surface of the cavity.
10. The method of claim 1 , including a plurality of inserts defining specific features of the cavity of the plastic article.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first material is a metal alloy.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first material is of a lower melting temperature than said second material.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second material comprises plastic.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein said insert comprises a bearing race for supporting a rotating component.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein said plastic article comprises an outboard assembly.
16. A method of fabricating an outboard assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
a) positioning a plurality of inserts within a first mold;
b) filling said first mold with a first material to form a lost core assembly, wherein the insert is molded into the lost core assembly;
c) transferring said lost core assembly from said first mold to a second mold;
d) filling said second mold with a second material to form the outboard assembly containing the lost core assembly, wherein an outer surface of the plurality of inserts is completely covered by the second material;
e) removing said first material from said outboard assembly and retaining the plurality of inserts within the outboard assembly.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein said step c) further comprises submerging the plastic article with the lost core assembly into a liquid having a temperature greater than the melting temperature of the first material, and less than the melting temperature of the second material.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the inserts are support structures for rotating members within the completed outboard assembly.
19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the inserts include securing features cooperating with the outboard assembly to retain the inserts in a desired position.