Thermotropic liquid-crystalline polymer
View Patent ↗A thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer, which is obtainable by copolymerizing a trifunctional hydroxynaphthalene carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (I) and/or reactive derivative thereof with other polymerizing monomer(s) wherein one of m and n is 1 and the other is 2, and a composition including the polymer are provided. The molded article obtained from the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer or the composition has less anisotropy in mechanical strength and improved weld strength.
1. A thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer, which is obtainable by copolymerizing a trifunctional hydroxynaphthalene carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (I) and/or reactive derivative thereof with other polymerizing monomer(s)
wherein one of m and n is 1 and the other is 2.
2. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 1 , wherein the trifunctional hydroxynaphthalene carboxylic acid represented by general formula (I) is 2-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-dicarboxylic acid or 3,5-dihydroxynaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid.
3. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the trifunctional hydroxynaphthalene carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (I) to the total polymelizing monomers is 0.01–10 mole %.
4. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 1 , wherein other polymerizing monomer(s) is at least one compound(s) selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydroxy carboxylic acid, aromatic dicarboxylic acid, aromatic diol, aromatic aminocarboxylic acid, aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and aliphatic diol.
5. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 4 , wherein other polymerizing monomers comprise aromatic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic diol, and the amounts of aromatic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic diol are equimolar.
6. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 4 , wherein other polymerizing monomer(s) include aromatic hydroxy carboxylic acid.
7. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 6 , wherein the proportion of the aromatic hydroxy carboxylic acid to the total polymerizing monomers is 10–90 mole %.
8. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 6 , wherein other polymerizing monomer(s) further include at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic dicarboxylic acid, aromatic diol, aromatic aminocarboxylic acid, aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and aliphatic diol.
9. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 6 , wherein other polymerizing monomer(s) further include at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic diol.
10. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 9 , wherein other polymerizing monomer(s) further comprise at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic aminocarboxylic acid, aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and aliphatic diol.
11. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 10 , wherein the molar ratio of aromatic dicarboxylic acid to the total amount of aromatic diol, aromatic hydroxyamine, aromatic diamine and aliphatic diol is in the range of from 45/55 to 55/45.
12. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 4 , wherein aromatic hydroxy carboxylic acid is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid.
13. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 4 , wherein aromatic dicarboxylic acid is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid.
14. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 4 , wherein aromatic diol is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydroquinone, resorcin, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and 4,4′-dihydroxybiphenyl.
15. A thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer composition comprising the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of any of claims 1 to 14 and a reinforcing agent and/or filler.
16. A thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer composition comprising the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of any of claims 1 to 14 and other resin component.
17. A product selected from the group consisting of molded article, film and fiber, which is obtained by melt molding of the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of any one of claims 1 to 14 .
18. A product selected from the group consisting of molded article, film and fiber, which is obtained by melt molding of the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer composition of claim 15 .
19. The thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer of claim 3 , wherein the trifunctional hydroxynaphthalene carboxylic acid represented by general formula (I) is 2-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-dicarboxylic acid.