Use of defined alcohol alkoxylates as adjuvants in the agrotechnical field
The present invention relates to the use of specific amphiphilic alkoxyates as synergistic adjuvant for agrotechnical applications. Suitable agrotechnical compositions are also described. Thus, the addition of such alkoxylates makes possible an accelerated uptake of active ingredients by the plant. The alkoxylates to be used are alkoxylates based on branched alcohols such as 2-propylheptanol, C 13 -oxo alcohols and C 10 -oxo alcohols.
1. A composition comprising
(a) at least one active ingredient for the treatment of plants, and
(b) at least one alkoxylated 2-propylheptanol of the formula (I)
R—O—(C m H 2m O) x —(C n H 2n O) y —(C p H 2p O) z —H (I)
in which
R is 2-propylheptyl;
m, n, p independently of one another are 2 or 3;
x+y+z has a value of 1 to 100.
2. The composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein m is 2, the value of x is greater than zero and z is zero.
3. The composition claimed in claim 2 , wherein y is zero.
4. The composition claimed in claim 2 , wherein y is zero and the value of x is from 3 to 10.
5. The composition claimed in claim 2 , wherein n is 3 and the value of y is greater than zero.
6. The method ac composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the ratio of x to y is from 1:1 to 4:1.
7. The composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the ratio of x to y is from 1.5:1 to 3:1.
8. The composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the value of x is from 4 to 10.
9. The composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the value of y is from 2 to 5.
10. The composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the total value of x+y is from 6 to 15.
11. The composition claimed in claim 5 , wherein the value of x is from 4 to 10, the value of y is from 2 to 5, the ratio of x to y is from 1.5:1 to 3:1, and the total value of x+y is from 6 to 15.
12. The composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein m is 2, n is 3, p is 2, and the values of x, y and z is in each case greater than zero.
13. The method as composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein m is 3, n is 2, the value of x is greater than zero, the value of y is greater than zero and z is zero.
14. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the ratio of x to y is from 3:1 to 1:10.
15. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the ratio of x to y is from 1.5:1 to 1:6.
16. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the value of x is from 1 to 4.
17. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the value of y is from 4 to 10.
18. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the total value of x+y is from 5 to 14.
19. The composition claimed in claim 13 , wherein the value of x is from 1 to 4, the value of y is from 4 to 10, the ratio of x to y is from 1.5:1 to 1:6, and the total value of x+y is from 5 to 14.
20. The composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein component (b) amounts to more than 5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
21. The composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein component (b) amounts to more than 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
22. The composition claimed in claim 1 , wherein the active ingredient is selected from bentazone, tritosulfuron, fenpropimorph, epoxiconazole, kresoxim-methyl, pyraclostrobin, dimethomorph and metconazole.
23. A method for the treatment of plants, said method comprising applying to the plants an active agent for the treatment of plants and an alkoxylated 2-propylheptanol of the formula (I)
R—O—(C m H 2m O) x —(C n H 2n O) y —(C p H 2p O) z H (I)
in which
R is 2-propylheptyl;
m, n, p independently of one another are an integer from 2 to 16;
x+y+z have a value of 1 to 100,
as adjuvant.
24. The method of claim 23 wherein the efficacy of said active agent for the treatment of plants is improved.
25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the efficacy of the active ingredient is improved through better uptake of the active ingredient by the plant.
26. The method of claim 25 , wherein uptake of the active ingredient takes place via a leaf or leaves of the plant.
27. The method of claim 23 in plant cultivation, in agriculture or in horticulture.
28. The method of claim 23 , wherein the alkoxylated 2-propylheptanol is applied post-emergence.
29. The method of claim 23 , wherein the alkoxylated 2-propylheptanol is applied by spraying on the plants.
30. The method of claim 29 , wherein the alkoxylated 2-propylheptanol is applied as a tank additive.