Filter device for molten steel filtration
The invention relates to a filter device for molten steel filtration and a process for the preparation thereof. The filter device ( 1 ) comprising a bonded network of graphitized carbon for molten steel filtration characterized by the presence of at least two sieve plates ( 2, 4 ) spaced apart to each other, in particular providing a reservoir chamber 7.
1 - 11 . (canceled)
12 . Filter device for molten steel filtration comprising a bonded network of graphitized carbon, the filter device comprising a protruding frame joining a plurality of sieve plates, each plate including a corrugated surface, the protruding frame and sieve plates defining a reservoir chamber.
13 . The filter device of claim 12 , wherein at least one corrugated surface includes a surface corrugation from 0.1-10 mm.
14 . The filter device of claim 13 , wherein the surface corrugation is from 1-5 mm.
15 . The filter device of claim 12 , wherein each sieve plate defines a plurality of through holes, and the through holes of a first plate are spaced laterally from the through holes of a second plate.
16 . The filter device of claim 15 , wherein the through holes have a diameter from 1-10 mm.
17 . The filter device of claim 16 , wherein the through hole diameter is from 2-5 mm.
18 . The filter device of claim 15 , wherein the through holes comprise a shape selected from a group consisting of circular, elliptical, triangular, square, rectangular, pentagonal and hexagonal.
19 . The filter device of claim 12 , wherein the sieve plates include substantially an identical geometry.
20 . The filter device of claim 12 , wherein the filter comprises a ceramic raw material.
21 . The filter device of claim 20 , wherein the ceramic raw material includes reinforcing fiber.
22 . A method for producing a filter device comprising a bonded network of graphitized carbon, the filter device comprising a protruding frame joining a plurality of sieve plates, each plate including a corrugated surface, the protruding frame and sieve plates defining a reservoir chamber, the method comprising:
a) pressing a semi-damp mixture comprising ceramic powder and a graphitizable bonding precursor and fibers to obtain a first and second perforated sieve plate, each plate having a disk shape, a protruding frame, and corrugated surface on at least one surface;
b) forming an assembly by joining the first and second perforated sieve plates by the protruding frames using a binder, whereby the plates and frame define a reservoir chamber;
c) firing the assembly in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to a temperature up to 1000° C.
23 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the binder is selected from a group consisting of ceramic or carbon.
24 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the non-oxidizing atmosphere is a reducing atmosphere.
25 . The method of claim 22 , wherein firing occurs between 600-700° C.
26 . The method of claim 22 , including roughening the corrugated surface.
27 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the semi-damp mixture includes a graphitizable carbon bonding precursor.
28 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the precursor is fired from 500-2000° C.