Use of nefopam for the treatment of nausea or emesis
The invention relates to the use of nefopam for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of nausea, dizziness, blurred vision and emesis.
1 . A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of nausea, dizziness, blurred vision and emesis, wherein said method comprises administering, to a patient in need of such treatment, an effective amount of nefopam.
2 . The method, according to claim 1 , wherein the condition is acute, delayed, postoperative, late-phase or anticipatory emesis.
3 . The method, according to claim 1 , wherein the condition is associated with dysmenorrhoea, migraine, cancer or other pain condition.
4 . The method, according to claim 1 , wherein the condition is induced by one or more of radiation, toxins, pregnancy, alcohol withdrawal, nicotine withdrawal, drug withdrawal, vestibular disorder, motion, post-operative sickness, surgery, gastrointestinal obstruction, reduced gastrointestinal mobility, visceral pain or increased or decreased intracranial pressure.
5 . The method, according to claim 1 , wherein the condition is drug-induced.
6 . The method, according to claim 5 , wherein the condition is induced by chemotherapy.
7 . The method, according to claim 5 wherein the condition is induced by an opioid analgesic.
8 . The method, according to claim 1 , wherein the patient is also administered another agent that has anti-emetic properties.
9 . The method, according to claim 8 , wherein said agent is selected from the group consisting of phenothiazines, 5HT3 receptor antagonists, dopamine antagonists, anticholinergic agents, anti-histamines, histamine analogues, cannabinoids, corticosteroids, GABA receptor antagonists, NK1 receptor antagonists, and α 2 and α 3 adrenoceptor antagonists.
10 . The method, according to claim 8 , wherein said agent is selected from the group consisting of cyclizine, dolasetron, granisetron, andansetron, tropisetron, nabilone, scopolenine, cinnerizine, promethazine, betahistine, dexamethasome, methylpredrisolone, metoclopramide, chlorpromazine, perphenazine, prochlorperazine, thiethylperazine, droperidol, domperidone and haloperidol.