Electrical connector
The present invention provides an electrical connector for connecting a core of a machine cable ( 37 ) to a pin ( 28 ) or a socket ( 32 ) of an electrical connection device. The connector has a first part and a second part. The first and second parts have first and second locking surfaces respectively and first and second separate contact surfaces ( 50, 52 ). The second part further includes a projection for securing the core of the machine cable and which is electrically connected to the second contact surface. The contact surfaces are so arranged that when the locking surfaces are interlocked, the contact surfaces are in electrical contact with each other so that an electrical contact is established between the core of the machine cable and the pin or socket.
1. An electrical connector arranged for connecting a core of a machine cable to a pin or a socket of an electrical connection device, the connector comprising:
a first part having a first locking surface and having a further surface that forms a first contact surface, the first part further including a pin or a socket which is electrically connected to the first contact surface,
a second part having a second locking surface arranged to interlock with the first locking surface and having a further surface that forms a second contact surface which is arranged to contact the first contact surface, the second part further including a projection for securing the core of the machine cable to the second part, the projection being electrically connected to the second contact surface,
wherein the first locking surface comprises a first threaded portion and the second locking surface comprises a second threaded portion arranged to receive the first threaded portion,
and wherein the contact surfaces are arranged so that, when the locking surfaces are interlocked, the contact surfaces are in electrical contact with each other so that an electrical contact is established between the core of the machine cable and the pin or socket.
2. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrical connection device is arranged for delivery of a power of a few hundred kilowatts.
3. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electrical connection device is arranged for delivery of power having an associated voltage of one or more kilovolts.
4. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first locking surface is positioned between the first contact surface and the pin or socket.
5. The electrical connection device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second contact surface is positioned between the second locking surface and the projection.
6. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first part has opposing first and second end-portions, the first end-portion including a socket and the second end-portions including the first contact surface.
7. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6 wherein the second end-portion of the second part includes the second locking surface and the second end-portion of the first part includes the first locking surface.
8. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first part has opposing first and second end-portions, the first end-portion including a pin and the second end-portions including the first contact surface.
9. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 8 wherein the second end-portion of the second part includes the second locking surface and the second end-portion of the first part includes the first locking surface.
10. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein at least one of the first part and the second part is integrally formed.
11. The electrical connector as claimed claim 1 wherein a portion of one of the contact surfaces is arranged to scrape over a portion of the other contact surface when the locking surfaces interlock.
12. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein a portion of one of the locking surfaces is arranged to scrape over a portion of the other locking surface when the locking surfaces interlock.
13. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first threaded portion is a cylindrical portion having an outer thread and the second threaded portion is a complimentary threaded bore arranged to receive the cylindrical portion.
14. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second threaded portion is a cylindrical portion having an outer thread and the first threaded portion is a complimentary threaded bore arranged to receive the cylindrical portion.
15. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the second contact surface has a conical tip and the first contact surface has a respective conical bore arranged to receive the conical tip of the second contact surface.
16. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 15 wherein the conical bore comprises an inwardly curved surface which is arranged for contact with the conical tip within a ring-like zone near the apex of the curvature.
17. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first contact surface has a conical tip and the second contact surface has a respective conical bore arranged to receive the conical tip of the first contact surface.
18. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 17 wherein the conical tip comprises an outwardly curved surface which is arranged for contact with the conical bore within a ring-like zone near the apex of the curvature.
19. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 17 wherein the conical bore comprises an inwardly curved surface which is arranged for contact with the conical tip within a ring-like zone near the apex of the curvature.
20. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first and the second contact surfaces have matching profiles.
21. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 20 wherein the conical tip comprises an outwardly curved surface which is arranged for contact with the conical bore within a ring-like zone near the apex of the curvature.