IP Library Granted Patent US 7,572,922
Granted Patent B2
US 7,572,922 · App. 10/543,290 · Granted Aug 11, 2009

Substituted pyrazoles, compositions containing such compounds and methods of use

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,572,922
App. No.
10/543,290
Granted
Aug 11, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to substituted pyrazoles, compositions containing such compounds and methods of treatment The compounds are glucagon receptor antagonists and thus are useful for treating, preventing or delaying the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Claims (199)

1. A compound represented by formula I:

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

R′ is selected from the group consisting of:

(a) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with: (1) 1-5 halo groups up to a perhaloalkyl group; (2) 1 oxo group; (3) 1-2 OH groups; (4) 1-2 C 1-10 alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with: up to five halo or a perhaloalkoxy, 1 OH or C 2 R 8 group; (5) 1 C 2 R 8 or S(O) p R 7 ; (6) 1-2 Arl, Tetcy or HAR groups, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-5 halo groups, (ii) 1 OH, CO 2 R 8 , CN, S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or C(O)NR 9 R 10 group, (iii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with: 1-5 halo, up to perhaloalkyl, and 1-2 OH or CO 2 R 8 groups; and (iv) 1-2 phenyl rings, each of which is optionally substituted as follows: 1-3 C 1-10 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo up to perhalo, or 1-2 hydroxy or CO 2 R 8 groups; (7) —NR 8 —C(O)—NR 9 R 10 ; (8) —NR 8 —CO 2 R 11 ; (9) —NR 8 —C(O)R 11 ; (10) —NR 9 R 10 ; (11) —NR 8 SO 2 R 11 ; NR 9 R 10 ; (13) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and (14) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 ;

(b) Aryl optionally substituted as follows: (1) 1-3 C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl or C 2-10 alkynyl groups optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 8 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (2) 1-3 C 1-10 alkoxy groups, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 8 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (3) 1-2 Aryl, HAR or Hetcy groups, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl or C 2-10 aykynyl groups each optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (iii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkoxy groups the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; and (iv) 1-2 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH groups;

said Aryl being further optionally substituted on carbon by a group selected from the group consisting of; (4) 1-5 halo groups; (5) 1-2 OH groups; (6) 1 S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or CN group; (7) 1-2 CO 2 R 8 ; (8) —NR 8 —C(O)NR 9 R 10 ; (9) —NR 8 —CO 2 R 11 ; (10) —NR 8 —C(O)R 11 ; (11) —NR 9 R 10 ; (12) —NR 8 SO 2 R 11 ; (13) —SO 2 —NR 9 10 ; (14) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and (15) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 ;

R 2 is H or R I as defined above;

R 3 and R 4 are H or C 1-10 alkyl;

R 5 represents H or F;

R 6 represents H, OH, F or C 1-3 alkyl, or R 5 and R 6 are taken in combination and represent oxo;

R 7 represents a member selected from the group consisting of: C 1-10 alkyl, Aryl or Ar-C 1-10 alkyl,

R 8 is H, C 1-10 alkyl, optionally substituted with phenyl, OH, OC 1-6 alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-6 alkyl and 1-3 halo groups;

R 9 is H or C 1-10 alkyl;

R 10 is H or is independently selected from: (a) C 1-10 alkyl, optionally substituted with OH, OC 1-6 alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and 1-3 halo groups; (b) Aryl or Ar-C 1-6 alkyl, each optionally substituted with 1-5 halos and 1-3 members selected from the group consisting of: CN, OH, C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo; (c) Hetcy or Hetcy-C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups and 1-3 groups selected from: oxo, C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo; and (d) HAR or HAR-C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups and 1-3 groups selected from: C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo;

R 11 is independently selected from the group consisting of: (a) C 1-10 alkyl, optionally substituted with OH, OC 1-6 alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, and 1-3 halo groups; (b) Aryl or Ar- 1-6 alkyl, each optionally substituted with 1-5 halos and 1-3 members selected from the group consisting of: CN, OH, C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo; (c) Hetcy or Hetcy-C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups and 1-3 groups selected from: oxo, C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo; and (d) HAR or HAR-C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups and 1-3 groups selected from: C 1-10 alkyl and OC 1-10 alkyl, said alkyl and alkoxy being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups up to perhalo;

m is an integer sclectcd from 0, 1 and 2;

n is an integer selected from 0 to 6;

p is an integer selected from 0, 1 and 2, and

when at least one of m and n is other than 0, Z is selected from C 2 R 8 , 5-tetrazolyl and 5-(2-oxo-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl), and when both m and n are 0, Z is selected from 5-tetrazolyl and 5-(2-oxo-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl).

2. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein: R 1 is Aryl optionally substituted as set forth below:

(1) 1-3 C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl groups optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 8 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups;

(2) 1-3 C 1-10 alkoxy groups, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 phenyl, CN or S(O) p ,R 7 groups;

(3) 1-2 Aryl, HAR or Hetcy groups, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl groups each optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (iii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkoxy groups the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; and (iv) 1-2 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH groups;

(4) 1-5 halo groups;

(5) 1-2 OH groups;

(6) 1 S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or CN group;

(7) 1-2 CO 2 R 8 ;

(8) —NR 8 —C(O)—NR 9 R 10 ;

(9) —NR 8 —CO 2 R 11 ;

(10) —NR 8 —C(O)R 11 ;

(11) —NR 9 R 10 ;

(12) —NR 8 SO 2 R 11 ;

(13) —SO 2 —NR 9 R 10 ;

(14) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and

(15) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 .

3. A compound in accordance with claim 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 1 is Phenyl optionally substituted as follows: (1) 1 C 1-3 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups, 1 phenyl or S(O) p R 7 group; (2) 1 C 1-3 alkoxy group, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (3) 1 phenyl, pyridinyl, isoxazolyl or piperidinyl group, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1 C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo or 1 hydroxy group; (iii) 1 C 1-6 alkoxy group the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups; and (iv) 1 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH group; (4) 1-3 halo groups; (5) 1 OH group; (6) 1 S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or CN group; (7) 1 CO 2 R 8 ; (8) —NR 9 R 10 ; (9) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and (10) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 .

4. A compound in accordance with claim 3 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 1 is Phenyl optionally substituted as follows:

(1) 1 C 1-3 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (2) 1 C 1-3 alkoxy group, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (3) 1 phenyl, pyridinyl or isoxazolyl group, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1 C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo or 1 hydroxy group; (iii) 1 C 1-6 alkoxy group the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups; and (iv) 1 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH group; (4) 1-3 halo groups; (5) 1 OH group; (6) 1 CO 2 R 8 ; and (7) —NR 9 R 10 .

5. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 1 , R 3 through R 11 , m, n, p and Z are as defined therein, and

R 2 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with: (1) 1-5 halo groups upto a perhaloalkyl group; (2) 1-2 OH groups; (3) 1-2 C 1-10 alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with up to five halo or a perhaloalkoxy group; (4) 1 CO 2 R 8 or S(O) p R 7 ; (5) 1-2 Aryl, Hetcy or HAR, groups, each optionally substituted as follows: (a) 1-5 halo groups, (b) 1 OH, CO 2 R 8 , CN, S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or C(O)NR 9 R 10 group , (c) 1-2 C 1-10 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with: 1-5 halo, up to perhaloalkyl, and 1-2 OH or CO 2 R 8 groups; and (d) 1-2 phenyl rings, each of which is optionally substituted as follows: 1-3 C 1-10 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each being further optionally substituted with 1-5 halo up to perhalo, or 1-2 hydroxy or CO 2 R 8 groups; and

b) Aryl optionally substituted as follows: (1) 1-3 C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl groups optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 8 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (2) 1-3 C 1-10 alkoxy groups, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 phenyl, CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (3) 1-2 Aryl, HAR or Hetcy groups, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkyl or C 2-10 alkenyl groups each optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 OH, phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; (iii) 1-2 C 1-10 alkoxy groups the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-5 halo groups, 1-2 phenyl, CO 2 R 11 , CN or S(O) p R 7 groups; and (iv) 1-2 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH groups; (4) 1-5 halo groups; (5) 1-2 OH groups; (6) 1 S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or CN group; (7) 1-2 CO 2 R 8 ; (8) —NR 8 —C(O)—NR 9 R 10 ; (9) —NR 8 —CO 2 R 11 ; (10) —NR 8 —C(O)R 11 ; (11) —NR 9 10 ; (12) —NR 8 SO 2 R 11 ; —SO 2 —NR 9 R 10 ; (14) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and (15) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 .

6. A compound in accordance with claim 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 2 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with: (1) 1-2 halo groups; (2) 1-2 C 1-6 alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with up to 3 halo groups; (3) 1 Phenyl, Piperidinyl or Pyridinyl group, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-2 halo groups, (ii) 1-2 C 1-3 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with: 1-3 halo groups; and (iii) 1 phenyl ring, optionally substituted with 1-3 C 1-3 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each being further optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups; and

b) Phenyl optionally substituted as follows: (1) 1 C 1-3 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups, 1 phenyl or S(O) p R 7 group; (2) 1 C 1-3 alkoxy group, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (3) 1 phenyl, pyridinyl, isoxazolyl or piperidinyl group, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1 C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo or 1 hydroxy group; (iii) 1 C 1-6 alkoxy group the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups; and (iv) 1 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH group; (4) 1-3 halo groups; (5) 1 OH group; (6) 1 S(O) p R 7 , NO 2 or CN group; (7) 1 CO 2 R 8 ; (8) —NR 9 R 10 ; (9) —C(O)NR 9 R 10 and (10) —OC(O)—NR 9 R 10 .

7. A compound in accordance with claim 6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein:

R 2 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with: Phenyl, optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-2 halo groups, (ii) 1-2 C 1-3 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each optionally substituted with: 1-3 halo groups; and (iii) 1 phenyl ring, optionally substituted with 1-3 C 1-3 alkyl or alkoxy groups, each being further optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups;

b) Phenyl optionally substituted as follows: (1) 1 C 1-3 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (2) 1 C 1-3 alkoxy group, the alkyl portion of which is optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups or 1 phenyl group; (3) 1 phenyl, pyridinyl or isoxazolyl group, each optionally substituted as follows: (i) 1-3 halo groups; (ii) 1 C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1-3 halo or 1 hydroxy group; (iii) 1 C 1-6 alkoxy group the alkyl portion of which being optionally substituted with 1-3 halo groups; and (iv) 1 CO 2 R 11 , S(O) p R 7 , CN, NR 9 R 10 , NO 2 or OH group; (4) 1-3 halo groups; (5) 1 OH group; (6) 1 CO 2 R 8 ; and (7) —NR 9 R 10 .

8. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 3 represents H or methyl.

9. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 4 represents H or methyl.

10. A compound in accordance with claim 9 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 4 represents H.

11. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n represents 1 or 2; m represents 0 and Z is selected from CO 2 R 8 and 5-tetrazolyl.

12. A compound in accordance with claim 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n represents 1 or 2; m represents 0 and Z represents 5-tetrazolyl.

13. A compound in accordance with claim 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein: n represents 1 or 2; m represents 0 and Z represents CO 2 R 8 .

14. A compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein R 8 is H or C 1-10 alkyl, optionally substituted with phenyl or 1-3 halo groups.

15. A compound in accordance with claim 1 selected from the group consisting of:

Cpd No.

Structure

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or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound in accordance with claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with a phannaceutically acceptable carrier.

Assignments (5)
MERGER Recorded Aug 8, 2022
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
Reel/Frame 061102/0145 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 29, 2012
From: SCHERING CORPORATION
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
Reel/Frame 028866/0511 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 27, 2012
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: SCHERING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028850/0515 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 29, 2010
From: MERCK & CO., INC.
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
Reel/Frame 023870/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 2, 2009
From: PARMEE, EMMA; RAGHAVAN, SUBHAREKHA; SHEN, DONG-MING; BEESON, TERESA
To: MERCK & CO., INC.
Reel/Frame 022329/0994 →