Glass printing ink or lacquer of epoxy resin, other resin and photoinitiator
The invention relates to a glass printing ink and a glass printing lacquer comprising at least one pigment, at least one photoinitiator and at least two resins. One resin is an epoxy resin having an average molecular weight based on bisphenol A, diluted in a UV hardening monomer. Another resin is a resin which contains free functional amino, hydroxy, epoxy, acid, acid anhydride and/or acrylate groups. The invention also relates to the use of the glass printing ink and glass printing lacquer when printing a glass substrate and to a method for printing a glass substrate.
1. A glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer consisting of:
at least two resins, which together yield a photo-hardenable mixture, and a cross-linking initiator,
wherein one of the at least two resins comprises a bisphenol A based epoxy resin, diluted in a UV hardening monomer, and
an other of the at least two resins is selected from the group consisting of: a melamine acrylate; an acid-modified polyester acrylate and an epoxy acrylate, and
wherein the cross-linking initiator consists of a co-initiator and a photoinitiator, wherein the photoinitiator selected from the group consisting of: 1-hydroxycyclohexylacetophenone; 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio-phenyl)-2-morpholinopropan]-1-one; 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one; bis(2,4,6-tri-methylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide; 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone; isopropylthioxanthone; 2-chlorothioxanthone; benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide; ethyl 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-phenylphosphinate; methylbenzoyl formate; and, mixtures thereof.
2. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy resin is used in a quantity of 1 to 90 wt. % relative to the weight of the glass printing ink or of the glass printing lacquer.
3. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , wherein the other of the at least two resins is used in a quantity of 5 to 90 wt. % relative to the weight of the glass printing ink or of the glass printing lacquer.
4. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , wherein the at least one photoinitiator is present in a total quantity of 1 to 12 wt. % relative to the weight of the glass printing ink or of the glass printing lacquer.
5. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer claim 1 , wherein the UV hardening monomer is hexanediol diacrylate.
6. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , further consisting of a UV hardening reactive diluent other than the UV hardening monomer.
7. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , further consisting of a stabilizer.
8. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , further consisting of one or more pigments or dyes in a quantity of 0.5 to 50 wt. %, relative to the total weight of the ink.
9. The glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer of claim 1 , wherein the bisphenol A based epoxy resin exhibits a weight average molecular weight in the range of substantially 800 to 1500.
10. A glass printing ink or glass printing lacquer consisting of:
at least two resins, which together yield a photo-hardenable mixture, and a cross-linking initiator,
wherein one of the at least two resins comprises a bisphenol A based epoxy resin, diluted in a UV hardening monomer, and
an other of the at least two resins is selected from the group consisting of: a melamine acrylate; an acid-modified polyester acrylate and an epoxy acrylate, and
wherein the cross-linking initiator consists of a photoinitiator selected from the group consisting of: 1-hydroxycyclohexylacetophenone; 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio-phenyl)-2-morpholinopropan]-1-one; 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one; bis(2,4,6-tri-methylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide; 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone; isopropylthioxanthone; 2-chlorothioxanthone; benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide; ethyl 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-phenylphosphinate; methylbenzoyl formate; and, mixtures thereof.