Prenylation inhibitors and methods of their synthesis and use
The present invention is directed to compounds useful in the treatment of diseases associated with prenylation of proteins and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, and to methods for inhibiting protein prenylation in an organism using the same.
1. A compound having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
R 1 is phenyl, benzyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, 3,4-dimethylphenyl, 3,4-difluorophenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl, 3,5-dichlorophenyl, CH 2 CF 3 , 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, 3-bromophenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-chloro-2-methylphenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-sulfonamidophenyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 3,5-difluorophenyl, 4-aminophenyl, ethanol, or 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl;
R 2 is pyridine or pyridine-1-oxide;
R 3 is H, CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 , CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 3 , CH 2 OH, (CH 2 ) 3 OH, CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H, CH 2 CO 2 H, CH 2 CH 2 SOCH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 SO 2 CH 3 , CH 2 CH 2 SH or CH 2 CH 2 SCH 3 ;
R 4 H, NH 2 , CON(CH 3 ) 2 , NH 2 CO 2 H CN, CH 2 OH, CONH 2 , CSNH 2 , CONHOH, C(NH)NH 2 , CONHNH 2 , CONHCH 3 , CH 2 OCH 3 , CONH-cyclohexyl, CO 2 CH 3 , or
R 5 is H, isopropyl, benzyl, 4-trifluoromethylbenzyl, 4-cyanobenzyl, 4-benzoylbenzyl, 3-chlorobenzyl, pentafluorobenzyl, 3,4-dichlorobenzyl, 2-fluorobenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, CH 2 CH 2 -phenyl, 4-fluorobenzyl, 4-phenylbenzyl, CH 2 COOH, CH 2 CH 2 COOH, (CH 2 ) 4 NH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 SCH 3 , 4-hydroxybenzyl, CH 2 -naphthyl, 4-methylbenzyl, CH 2 -cyclohexane, 4-chlorobenzyl, phenyl, 2-hydroxybenzyl, 4-tertbutoxybenzyl, 4-aminobenzyl, CH 2 OH, (CH 2 ) 3 NHC(NH)NH 2 or CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 ; and,
R 6 is H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, CH 2 CO 2 H, CH 2 CO 2 Et, benzyl, or CH 2 -(2-methoxynaphthyl); or,
R 5 and R 6 together form:
2. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier.
3. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
4. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
5. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
6. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
7. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
8. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
9. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
10. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
11. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
12. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
13. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
14. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof wherein the compound has the formula:
15. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
16. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
17. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
18. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
19. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
20. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
21. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
22. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
23. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
24. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
25. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
26. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
27. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
28. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
29. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
30. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
31. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
32. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
33. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
34. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
35. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
36. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
37. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
38. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
39. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
40. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
41. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
42. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
43. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
44. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
45. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
46. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
47. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
48. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
49. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
50. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
51. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
52. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
53. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
54. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
55. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
56. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
57. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
58. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
59. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
60. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
61. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
62. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
63. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
64. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
65. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
66. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
67. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
68. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
69. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
70. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
71. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
72. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
73. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
74. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
75. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
76. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
77. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
78. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
79. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
80. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
81. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
82. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
83. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
84. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
85. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
86. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
87. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
88. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
89. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
90. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
91. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
92. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
93. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
94. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
95. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
96. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
97. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
98. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
99. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
100. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
101. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
102. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula:
103. A compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound has the formula: