Non-volatile memory device with erase address register
View Patent ↗A non-volatile memory device includes an array of non-volatile memory cells. The memory has control circuitry to erase the non-volatile memory cells and perform erase verification operations. The memory can be arranged in numerous erasable blocks and/or sub-blocks. An erase register stores data indicating an erase state of corresponding memory sub-blocks. During erase verification, the memory programs the erase register when a non-erased memory cell is located in a corresponding sub-block. Additional erase pulses can be selectively applied to sub-blocks based upon the erase register data. Likewise, erase verification operations can be selectively performed on sub-blocks based upon the erase register data. An address register is provided to store an address of a non-erased memory cell identified during verification. The address from the register is used as a start address for subsequent verification operations on the same array location.
1. A method for erasing a flash memory, the method comprising:
applying an erase pulse to a block of memory cells;
sequentially reading memory cells of a first sub-block of the block of memory cells;
storing an address of a first memory cell that is determined to be programmed;
applying a second erase pulse to the block of memory cells; and
performing a second sequential reading of the memory cells of the first sub-block starting at the first memory cell address.
2. The method of claim 1 further comprises sequentially reading memory cells of a second sub-block prior to applying the second erase pulse.
3. The method of claim 1 where the address of the first memory cell is stored in an address register corresponding to the first sub-block.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the address of the first memory cell is loaded into an address counter prior to performing the second sequential reading.
5. A flash memory device comprising:
a memory array comprising a plurality of blocks of addressable memory cells; and
a state machine capable of erasing the flash memory device by applying an erase pulse to a first block of addressable memory cells, sequentially reading memory cells of a first sub-block of the block of addressable memory cells, storing an address of a first memory cell that is determined to be programmed, applying a second erase pulse to the first block of memory cells, and performing a second sequential reading of the memory cells of the first sub-block starting at the first memory cell address.
6. A flash memory system comprising:
a processor for generating memory control signals; and
a flash memory device coupled to the processor, the flash memory device comprising:
a memory array comprising a plurality of blocks of addressable memory cells; and
a state machine that operates in response to the memory control signals, the state machine capable of erasing the flash memory device by applying an erase pulse to a first block of addressable memory cells, sequentially reading memory cells of a first sub-block of the block of addressable memory cells, storing an address of a first memory cell that is determined to be programmed, applying a second erase pulse to the first block of memory cells, and performing a second sequential reading of the memory cells of the first sub-block starting at the first memory cell address.