IP Library Granted Patent US 7,196,082
Granted Patent B2
US 7,196,082 · App. 10/684,990 · Granted Mar 27, 2007

Ophthalmic compositions for treating ocular hypertension

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,196,082
App. No.
10/684,990
Granted
Mar 27, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

This invention relates to potent potassium channel blocker compounds of Formula I or a formulation thereof for the treatment of glaucoma and other conditions which leads to elevated intraoccular pressure in the eye of a patient. This invention also relates to the use of such compounds to provide a neuroprotective effect to the eye of mammalian species, particularly humans.

Claims (43)

1. A compound of the structural formula I:

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof: wherein,

R represents hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl;

X represents —(CHR 7 ) p —, —(CHR 7 ) p CO—, wherein p is not zero;

Y represents —CO(CH 2 ) n —;

Q represents CRy;

Ry represents H, or C 1-6 alkyl;

R w represents H, C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)OC 1-6 alkyl, —SO 2 N(R) 2 , —SO 2 C 1-6 alkyl, —SO 2 C 6-10 aryl, NO 2 , CN or —C(O)N(R) 2 ;

R 2 represents hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, OH, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 1-6 alkylSR, —(CH 2 ) n O(CH 2 ) m OR, —(CH 2 ) n C 1-6 alkoxy, —(CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, —N(R) 2 , —COOR, or —(CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl, said alkyl, heterocyclyl, or aryl optionally substituted with 1–3 groups selected from R a ;

R 3 represents hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, —(CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) n COOR, —(CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl, —(CH 2 ) n NHR 8 , —(CH 2 ) n N(R) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n N(R 8 ) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n NHCOOR, —(CH 2 ) n N(R 8 )CO 2 R, —(CH 2 ) n N(R 8 )COR, —(CH 2 ) n NHCOR, —(CH 2 ) n CONH(R 8 ), aryl, —(CH 2 ) n C 1-6 alkoxy, CF 3 , —(CH 2 ) n SO 2 R, —(CH 2 ) n SO 2 N(R) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n CON(R) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n CONHC(R) 3 , —(CH 2 ) n CONHC(R) 2 CO 2 R, —(CH 2 ) n COR 8 , nitro, cyano or halogen, said alkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, or aryl optionally substituted with 1–3 groups of R a ;

or R 2 and R 3 taken together with the intervening Q form a 3–10 membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic carbon ring optionally interrupted by 1–2 atoms of O, S, C(O) or NR, and optionally having 1–4 double bonds, and optionally substituted by 1–3 groups selected from R a ;

or R 2 and R 3 taken together with the intervening Q represent OR;

R 4 and R 5 independently represent hydrogen, C 1-6 alkoxy, OH, C 1-6 alkyl, COOR, SO q C 1-6 alkyl, COC 1-6 alkyl, SO 3 H, —O(CH 2 ) n N(R) 2 , —O(CH 2 ) n CO 2 R, —OPO(OH) 2 , CF 3 , OCF 3 —N(R) 2 , nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkylamino, or halogen; and

R 6 represents hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, —(CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl, NR c R d , —NR(CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl, —N((CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, —NR(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, —N((CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl) 2 (C 6-10 aryl)O—, —(CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —COOR, —C(O)CO 2 R, said aryl, heterocyclyl and alkyl optionally substituted with 1–3 groups selected from R a , wherein the R a (s) can be attached to any carbon atom or heteroatom selected from N and S;

R c and R d independently represent H, C1–6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 1-6 alkylSR, —(CH 2 ) n O(CH 2 ) m OR, —(CH 2 ) n C 1-6 alkoxy, or —(CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl;

or R c and R d taken together with the intervening N atom form a 4–10 membered heterocyclic carbon ring optionally interrupted by 1–2 atoms of O, S, C(O) or NR, and optionally having 1–4 double bonds, and optionally substituted by 1–3 groups selected from R a ;

R 7 represents hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —(CH 2 ) n COOR or —(CH 2 ) n N(R) 2 ,

R 8 represents —(CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) n 3-10 heterocyclyl, C 1-6 alkoxy or —(CH 2 ) n C 5-10 heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl said heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted with 1–3 groups selected from R a ;

R a represents F, Cl, Br, I, CF 3 , N(R) 2 , NO 2 , CN, —O—, —COR 8 , —CONHR 8 , —CON(R 8 ) 2 , —O(CH 2 ) n COOR, —NH(CH 2 ) n OR, —COOR, —OCF 3 , CF 2 CH 2 OR, —NHCOR, —SO 2 R, —SO 2 NR 2 , —SR, (C 1 –C 6 alkyl)O—, —(CH 2 ) n O(CH 2 ) m OR, —(CH 2 ) n C 1-6 alkoxy, (aryl)O—, —(CH 2 ) n OH, (C 1 –C 6 alkyl)S(O) m —, H 2 N—C(NH)—, (C 1 –C 6 alkyl)C(O)—, (C 1 –C 6 alkyl)OC(O)NH—, —(C 1 –C 6 alkyl)NR w (CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 1 –C 6 alkyl)O(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 1 –C 6 alkyl)S(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 1 –C 6 alkyl)—C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(CH 2 ) n -Z 1 -C(=Z 2 )N(R) 2 , —(C 2-6 alkenyl)NR w (CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 2-6 alkenyl)O(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 2-6 alkenyl)S(CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 2-6 alkenyl)-C 3-10 heterocyclyl-R w , —(C 2-6 alkenyl)-Z 1 -C(=Z 2 )N(R) 2 , —(CH 2 ) n SO 2 R, —(CH 2 ) n SO 3 H, —(CH 2 ) n PO(OR) 2 , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 3-10 heterocyclyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, and C 1 –C 10 alkyl, said alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl and aryl optionally substituted with 1–3 groups selected from C 1 –C 6 alkyl, halogen, (CH 2 ) n OH, CN, NO 2 , CON(R) 2 and COOR;

Z 1 and Z 2 independently represents NR w , O, CH 2 , or S;

m is 0–3;

n is 0–3;

p is 0–3 and

q is 0–2.

2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 6 is C 1-10 alkyl, (CH 2 ) n C 6-10 aryl, (CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, NR c R d or (CH 2 ) n C 3-8 cycloalkyl, said aryl, heterocyclyl and alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups of R a or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein Y is —CO(CH 2 ) n , n is 0, R 2 is C 1-10 alkyl or C 1-6 alkylOR and R 3 is C 1-10 alkyl, (CH 2 ) n C 3-10 heterocyclyl, X is —(CHR 7 ) p CO—, and p is 1–3 said heterocyclyl and alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups of R a or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

4. A compound in accordance with claim 1 which is:

TABLE 1

R1

R2

TABLE 2

wherein R 1 is

and X is N or CH;

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

5. A composition comprising a compound of formula I of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

6. The compound in accordance with claim 1 wherein Y is —CO(CH 2 ) n , n is 0, R 2 , R 3 and R 6 are independently C 1-10 alkyl, X is —(CHR 7 ) p CO—, and p is 1, Ry is C 1-6 alkyl, R 7 is hydrogen, R 4 and R 5 independently are hydrogen and C 1-6 alkoxy, said and alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups of R a or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

7. The compound in accordance with claim 4 which is

wherein:

R1

R2

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

8. A compound which is

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer, diastereomer or mixture thereof.

Assignments (4)
MERGER Recorded Aug 8, 2022
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
Reel/Frame 061102/0145 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 29, 2012
From: SCHERING CORPORATION
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
Reel/Frame 028866/0511 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 27, 2012
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: SCHERING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028850/0515 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 28, 2010
From: MERCK & CO., INC.
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
Reel/Frame 023861/0349 →