Induction heating roller device for use in image forming apparatus
An induction heating roller device that keeps leakage current within specifications and prevents the occurrence of erroneous operations caused by common mode noise. The induction heating roller device includes an induction coil, a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction. A power factor improving capacitor is connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and has a grounded intermediate point. A high-frequency power source biases the induction coil. The leakage current produced by distributed capacitance between the induction coil and the heating roller is returned to the high-frequency power source via the power factor improving capacitor. Thus, the leakage current does not flow out of the induction heating roller device.
1. An induction heating roller device comprising:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point; and
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil.
2. The induction heating roller device of claim 1 , wherein the power factor improving capacitor includes two series-connected capacitors, wherein an intermediate point between the capacitors is grounded.
3. The induction heating roller device of claim 1 , wherein the induction coil includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the power factor improving capacitor includes a first capacitor connected between the first terminal and the ground and a second capacitor connected between the second terminal and the ground.
4. The induction heating roller device of claim 1 , further comprising a coil bobbin for winding the induction coil, wherein the coil bobbin includes a recess for accommodating the power factor improving capacitor.
5. The induction heating roller device of claim 1 , wherein the high-frequency power source is separated from the induction coil.
6. An induction heating roller device comprising:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point;
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil;
a high-frequency transmission line connecting the high-frequency power source and the induction coil; and
a matching circuit connected between the high-frequency power source and the high-frequency transmission line and located near the high-frequency power source.
7. The induction heating roller device of claim 6 , wherein the power factor improving capacitor includes two series-connected capacitors, wherein an intermediate point between the capacitors is grounded.
8. The induction heating roller device of claim 6 , wherein the induction coil includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the power factor improving capacitor includes a first capacitor connected between the first terminal and the ground and a second capacitor connected between the second terminal and the ground.
9. The induction heating roller device of claim 6 , further comprising a coil bobbin for winding the induction coil, wherein the coil bobbin includes a recess for accommodating the power factor improving capacitor.
10. The induction heating roller device of claim 6 , wherein the high-frequency power source and the matching circuit are separated from the induction coil.
11. The induction heating roller device of claim 6 , wherein the high-frequency transmission line is arranged near the induction coil in the heating roller.
12. A fixing device for use with a recording medium bearing a toner image, the fixing device comprising:
a pressure roller; and
an induction heating roller device including a heating roller arranged in pressure contact with the pressure roller, wherein the heating roller transports the recording medium bearing a toner image by holding the recording medium with the pressure roller and fixes the toner image on the recording medium, the induction heating roller device further including:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point; and
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil.
13. A fixing device for use with a recording medium bearing a toner image, the fixing device comprising:
a pressure roller; and
an induction heating roller device including a heating roller arranged in pressure contact with the pressure roller, wherein the heating roller transports the recording medium bearing a toner image by holding the recording medium with the pressure roller and fixes the toner image on the recording medium, the induction heating roller device further including:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point;
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil;
a high-frequency transmission line connecting the high-frequency power source and the induction coil; and
a matching circuit connected between the high-frequency power source and the high-frequency transmission line and located near the high-frequency power source.
14. An image forming apparatus for use with a recording medium, the image forming apparatus comprising:
an image forming unit for forming a toner image on the recording medium;
a fixing device for transporting the recording medium bearing the toner image and fixing the toner image on the recording medium, the fixing device including:
a pressure roller; and
an induction heating roller device including a heating roller arranged in pressure contact with the pressure roller, wherein the heating roller transports the recording medium bearing a toner image by holding the recording medium with the pressure roller and fixes the toner image on the recording medium, the induction heating roller device further including:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electro-magnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point; and
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil.
15. An image forming apparatus for use with a recording medium, the image forming apparatus comprising:
an image forming unit for forming a toner image on the recording medium;
a fixing device for transporting the recording medium bearing the toner image and fixing the toner image on the recording medium, the fixing device including:
a pressure roller; and
an induction heating roller device including a heating roller arranged in pressure contact with the pressure roller, wherein the heating roller transports the recording medium bearing a toner image by holding the recording medium with the pressure roller and fixes the toner image on the recording medium, the induction heating roller device further including:
an induction coil;
a grounded heating roller magnetically coupled to the induction coil and heated by electromagnetic induction;
a power factor improving capacitor connected in parallel to and near the induction coil and having a grounded intermediate point;
a high-frequency power source for biasing the induction coil;
a high-frequency transmission line connecting the high-frequency power source and the induction coil; and
a matching circuit connected between the high-frequency power source and the high-frequency transmission line and located near the high-frequency power source.