Upper bearing support assembly for internal turret
A turret mooring system for a vessel which includes a moon pool comprises a turret which is positioned in the moon pool, a buoy and anchor chain assembly for anchoring the turret to the sea floor, a bearing assembly for rotatably connecting the turret to the vessel, and a bearing support assembly which comprises an upper ring member to which the bearing assembly is connected, a lower ring member which is connected to the vessel in the moon pool, and a number of elongated support beams which are connected between the upper and lower ring members. In addition, the lower ring member is connected to the vessel near the vertical center of the vessel in order to minimize the deflections of the bearing assembly due to hogging and sagging of the vessel.
1. A turret mooring system for a vessel which includes a moon pool, the turret mooring system comprising:
a turret which is positioned in the moon pool;
means for anchoring the turret to the sea floor;
an upper bearing assembly for rotatably connecting the turret to the vessel; and
a bearing support assembly which comprises an upper ring member to which the upper bearing assembly is connected, a lower ring member which is connected to the vessel in the moon pool, and a number of elongated support beams which are connected between the upper and lower ring members;
wherein the lower ring member is connected to the vessel near the vertical center of the vessel; and
wherein the upper ring member, the lower ring member and the support beams together comprise an integral assembly which is pre-fabricated prior to being installed in the moon pool.
2. The turret mooring system of claim 1 , wherein the support beams are designed to deflect in order to allow the turret to pivot about a horizontal axis located near the upper bearing assembly.
3. The turret mooring system of claim 1 , wherein the upper ring member comprises a circular base to which the upper bearing assembly is connected and a cylindrical hoop which is connected to the base.
4. The turret mooring system of claim 3 , wherein the upper ring member further comprises a number of upper ribs, each of which is connected to the base, the hoop and an upper end of a corresponding support beam.
5. The turret mooring system of claim 1 , wherein the lower ring member comprises a circular reaction ring which is supported on a corresponding portion of the vessel.
6. The turret mooring system of claim 5 , wherein the lower ring member further comprises a number of lower ribs, each of which is connected to the reaction ring and a lower end of a corresponding support beam.
7. The turret mooring system of claim 5 , wherein the reaction ring is supported on a support ring that is attached to the vessel.
8. The turret mooring system of claim 7 , further comprising means for aligning the axis of rotation of the upper bearing assembly with another axis.
9. The turret mooring system of claim 8 , wherein the aligning means comprises a number of axial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the support ring and the reaction ring.
10. The turret mooring system of claim 9 , wherein the aligning means further comprises a number of radial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the vessel and the reaction ring.
11. The turret mooring system of claim 7 , further comprising means for securing the reaction ring to the support ring.
12. The turret mooring system of claim 11 , wherein the securing means comprises a number of bolts.
13. The turret mooring system of claim 7 , further comprising a hardenable grout which is disposed between the support ring and the reaction ring.
14. A bearing support assembly for a turret mooring system which includes a turret that is positioned in a moon pool of a vessel and is rotatably connected to the vessel by an upper bearing assembly, the bearing support assembly comprising:
an upper ring member to which the upper bearing assembly is connected;
a lower ring member which is connected to the vessel in the moon pool; and
a number of elongated support beams which are connected between the upper and lower ring members;
wherein the lower ring member is located closer to the vertical center of the vessel than to the top of the moon pool; and
wherein the upper ring member, the lower ring member and the support beams together comprise an integral assembly which is pre-fabricated prior to being installed in the moon pool.
15. The turret mooring system of claim 14 , wherein the lower ring member is connected to the vessel near the vertical center of the vessel.
16. The turret mooring system of claim 14 , wherein the support beams are designed to deflect in order to allow the turret to pivot about a horizontal axis located near the upper bearing assembly.
17. The turret mooring system of claim 14 , wherein the upper ring member comprises a circular base to which the upper bearing assembly is connected and a cylindrical hoop which is connected to the base.
18. The turret mooring system of claim 17 , wherein the upper ring member further comprises a number of upper ribs, each of which is connected to the base, the hoop and an upper end of a corresponding support beam.
19. The turret mooring system of claim 14 , wherein the lower ring member comprises a circular reaction ring which is supported on a corresponding portion of the vessel.
20. The turret mooring system of claim 19 , wherein the lower ring member further comprises a number of lower ribs, each of which is connected to the reaction ring and a lower end of a corresponding support beam.
21. The turret mooring system of claim 19 , wherein the reaction ring is supported on a support ring that is attached to the vessel.
22. The turret mooring system of claim 21 , further comprising means for aligning the axis of rotation of the upper bearing assembly with another axis.
23. The turret mooring system of claim 22 , wherein the aligning means comprises a number of axial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the support ring and the reaction ring.
24. The turret mooring system of claim 23 , wherein the aligning means further comprises a number of radial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the vessel and the reaction ring.
25. The turret mooring system of claim 21 , further comprising means for securing the reaction ring to the support ring.
26. The turret mooring system of claim 25 , wherein the securing means comprises a number of bolts.
27. A turret mooring system for a vessel which includes a moon pool, the turret mooring system comprising:
a turret which is positioned in the moon pool;
means for anchoring the turret to the sea floor;
an upper bearing assembly for rotatably connecting the turret to the vessel; and
a bearing support assembly which comprises an upper ring member to which the upper bearing assembly is connected, a lower ring member, and a number of elongated support beams which are connected between the upper and lower ring members;
wherein the lower ring member is secured to a support ring which is attached to the moon pool near the vertical center of the vessel.
28. The turret mooring system of claim 27 , wherein the lower ring member comprises a circular reaction ring which is supported on the support ring.
29. The turret mooring system of claim 28 , further comprising means for aligning the axis of rotation of the upper bearing assembly with another axis.
30. The turret mooring system of claim 29 , wherein the aligning means comprises a number of axial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the support ring and the reaction ring.
31. The turret mooring system of claim 30 , wherein the aligning means further comprises a number of radial jack screws which are operatively engaged between the vessel and the reaction ring.
32. The turret mooring system of claim 28 , further comprising means for securing the reaction ring to the support ring.
33. The turret mooring system of claim 32 , wherein the securing means comprises a number of bolts.
34. The turret mooring system of claim 28 , further comprising a hardenable grout which is disposed between the support ring and the reaction ring.