Transparent substrate and hinged optical assembly
View Patent ↗A method and apparatus are provided for providing an electro-optic signal processing device. The method includes the steps of providing an optically trasparent substrate having first and second planar elements with an abutting common edge, the planar elements lying at differing angles with respect to each other about the common edge and a plurality of alignment apertures formed in the substrate. A plurality of optical devices of an optical array are disposed on the first planar element of the substrate, with transmission paths of the optical devices passing directly through the substrate. A signal processor is also disposed on the first planar element of the substrate. An optical fiber holder comprising a plurality of respective optical fibers and guide pin apertures disposed on a first surface of the optical fiber holder is aligned to the optical array using the guide pins and guide pin apertures. Optical signals of the optical devices of the optical array are coupled to respective optical fibers of the aligned optical fiber holder. A printed circuit board having a first surface is attached to a mating surface of the substrate's second planar element.
1. A method of coupling an optical signal between an optical array and a flexible optical waveguide, such method comprising the steps of:
disposing the optical array on an optically transparent substrate with an axis of transmission of an optically active element of the optical array passing directly through a body of the substrate;
aligning a set of guide pins to the optically active element of the optical array;
securing the aligned guide pins to the substrate; and
detachably coupling the flexible optical waveguide to the guide pins so that the axis of transmission of the optically active element is aligned with an axis of transmission of the flexible optical waveguide.
2. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 1 further comprising locating the optical array disposed on the substrate proximate a first end of the substrate and disposing a signal processor proximate a second end of the substrate.
3. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 2 further comprising dividing the optically transparent substrate along a dividing line into a first planar surface supporting the optical array and a second planar surface supporting the signal processor.
4. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 3 wherein the step of dividing further comprising disposing a set of electrical traces across the dividing line so that the set of traces electrically couple the array with the signal processor.
5. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 4 further comprising rotating the first planar surface relative to the second planar surface along the dividing line.
6. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 5 wherein the step of rotating further comprises rotating the first planar surface relative to the second planar surface along the dividing line until the relative angle substantially equals ninety degrees.
7. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 6 wherein the step of rotating further comprising heating the substrate along the dividing line.
8. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 7 wherein the step of dividing the optically transparent substrate further comprises fracturing the substrate along the dividing line.
9. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 8 wherein the step of rotating further comprising ablating the substrate along the dividing line.
10. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 8 wherein the step of fracturing further comprising joining the first and second planar surfaces with a flexible hinge.
11. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 10 wherein the step of joining the first and second planar surfaces with a flexible hinge further comprises disposing a layer of polyimide across the dividing line.
12. The method of coupling the optical signal as in claim 1 wherein the step of securing the set of guide pins to the substrate further comprises disposing a pin holder adjacent the optical array so that the guide pins are supported on a first side of the substrate by the pin holder and extend through the substrate to engage the flexible optical waveguide on a second side of the substrate.
13. An apparatus for coupling an optical signal between an optical array and a flexible optical waveguide, such apparatus comprising:
the optical array disposed on an optically transparent substrate with an axis of transmission of an optically active element of the optical array passing directly through a body of the substrate;
means for aligning a set of guide pins to the optically active element of the optical array;
means for securing the aligned guide pins to the substrate; and
means for detachably coupling the flexible optical waveguide to the guide pins so that the axis of transmission of the optically active element is aligned with an axis of transmission of the flexible optical waveguide.
14. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 13 further comprising the optical array disposed on the substrate proximate a first end of the substrate and a signal processor disposed proximate a second end of the substrate.
15. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 14 wherein the optically transparent substrate further comprises a first planar surface supporting the optical array and a second planar surface supporting the signal processor.
16. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 15 further comprising a set of electrical traces disposed across a dividing line between the first and second planar surfaces so that the set of traces electrically couple the array with the signal processor.
17. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 16 further comprising the first planar surface being disposed at a predetermined angle with respect to the second planar surface along the dividing line.
18. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 17 wherein the predetermined angle between the first and second planar surfaces further comprises ninety degrees.
19. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 18 further comprising means for flexibly joining the first and second planar surfaces.
20. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 19 wherein the means for flexibly joining the first and second planar surfaces further comprises a layer of polyimide disposed across the dividing line.
21. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 13 further comprising a pin holder disposed on a first side of the substrate with the guide pins extending through the substrate to engage the pin holder on a first side of the substrate and the waveguide on a second side of the substrate.
22. An apparatus for coupling an optical signal between an optical array and a flexible optical waveguide, such apparatus comprising:
an optically transparent substrate;
the optical array disposed on the optically transparent substrate with an axis of transmission of an optically active element of the optical array passing directly through a body of the substrate;
a set of guide pins aligned with the optically active element of the optical array; and
a set of apertures adapted to secure the aligned guide pins to the substrate.
23. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 22 further comprising the optical array disposed on the substrate proximate a first end of the substrate and a signal processor disposed proximate a second end of the substrate.
24. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 23 wherein the optically transparent substrate further comprises a first planar surface supporting the optical array and a second planar surface supporting the signal processor.
25. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 24 further comprising a set of electrical traces disposed across a dividing line between the first and second planar surfaces so that the set of traces electrically couple the array with the signal processor.
26. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 25 further comprising the first planar surface being disposed at a predetermined angle with respect to the second planar surface along the dividing line.
27. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 26 wherein the predetermined angle between the first and second planar surfaces further comprises ninety degrees.
28. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 27 further comprising a flexible hinge joining the first and second planar surfaces.
29. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 28 wherein the flexible hinge further comprises a layer of polyimide disposed across the dividing line.
30. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 22 further comprising a pin holder disposed adjacent the substrate with the guide pins extending through the set of apertures within the substrate to engage the pin holder.
31. The apparatus for coupling the optical signal as in claim 22 wherein the optical array further comprises a plurality of one of optical transmitters and optical receivers.