Glass material for a substrate, glass substrate, and information recording medium employing the same
A glass material for a substrate, or a glass substrate, consists essentially of the following glass ingredients: from 45 to 70 wt % of SiO 2 , from 1 to 10 wt % of Al 2 O 3 , from 0.5 to 8 wt % of B 2 O 3 , from 7 to 20 wt % of Li 2 O+Na 2 O+K 2 O, from 0.1 to 10 wt % of MgO, from 0.1 to 10 wt % of CaO, from 1 to 15 wt % of MgO+CaO, from 0.5 to 10 wt % of TiO 2 , from 0.5 to 10 wt % of ZrO 2 , from 0 to 5 wt % of ZnO, and from 0 to 8 wt % of La 2 O 3 . The glass material, or the glass substrate, has uniform composition between at the surface and in the interior and has an amorphous structure. With this design, it is possible to obtain high mechanical strength without strengthening treatment, a linear thermal expansion coefficient close to motor components, and excellent chemical durability.
1. A glass substrate having uniform composition both at a surface and an interior thereof and having an amorphous structure, wherein the glass material fulfills the following conditions:
( A/B )× E× 10 7 ≧30
62×10 −7 ≦A≦ 82×10 −7
B≦ 250 ppb (per 2.5-inch disk)
85 ≦E≦ 95
where
A represents a linear thermal expansion coefficient (/° C.);
B represents alkali elution (ppb) (per 2.5-inch disk); and
E represents a Young's modulus (GPa);
wherein the glass substrate is produced by undergoing a polishing step and then a cleaning step in which the glass substrate is cleaned with at least one of a pure water liquid, an acidic liquid, and an alkaline liquid, and a surface roughness Ra after the polishing step and a surface roughness Ra′ after the cleaning step fulfill both of the following conditions:
Ra′/Ra≦ 1.5, and
Ra≦ 1.0 nm.
2. An information recording medium comprising:
a glass substrate; and
a magnetic film formed on top of the glass substrate directly or with one or more primer and/or protective layers sandwiched in between,
wherein the glass substrate has uniform composition both at a surface and an interior thereof, has an amorphous structure, and fulfills the following conditions:
( A/B )× E ×10 7 ≦30
62×10 −7 ≦A≦ 82×10 −7
B≦ 250 ppb (per 2.5-inch disk)
85 ≦E≦ 95
where
A represents a linear thermal expansion coefficient (/° C.);
B represents alkali elution (ppb) (per 2.5-inch disk); and
E represents a Young's modulus (GPa);
wherein the glass substrate is produced by undergoing a polishing step and then a cleaning step in which the glass substrate is cleaned with at least one of a pure water liquid, an acidic liquid, and an alkaline liquid, and a surface roughness Ra after the polishing step and a surface roughness Ra′ after the cleaning step fulfill both of the following conditions:
Ra′/Ra≦ 1.5, and
Ra≦ 1.0 nm.