Consumable product and device for identifying the same
A device for identifying consumable products including a main unit including an electronic circuit, and a consumable product detachably connected to the main unit. The consumable product includes a property-varying analog element whose analog value of electric property continuously varies when connected to the main unit and applied with a current. The main unit includes a current-applying portion for applying the current to the property-varying analog element of the consumable product, and a detecting portion for detecting the varying electric property of the property-varying analog element, which is applied with the current by the current-applying portion. With this device, in the state that the consumable product is connected to the main unit, the detecting portion of the main unit detects the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element of the consumable product, and identifies whether the consumable product is an authorized product or a substandard product based on the detected electric property.
1. A system for identifying consumable products, the system comprising:
a main unit; and
a consumable product detachably connected to the main unit, wherein
the consumable product includes a property-varying analog element having a time-varying electric property that continuously varies when connected to the main unit and applied with electricity, and
the main unit includes an electricity-applying portion operable to apply the electricity to the property-varying analog element of the consumable product, and a detecting portion operable to detect the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element, and to identify whether the consumable product is an authorized product or a substandard product based on the detected time-varying electric property.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element varies according to a time period when the electricity-applying portion applies the electricity.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element varies according to an applied current.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element varies according to an applied voltage.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element that varies is a capacitance of the property-varying analog element.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element that varies is an electrical resistance of the property-varying analog element.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element that varies is an inductance of the property-varying analog element.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the property-varying analog element is a thermistor.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the property-varying analog element is a varistor.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the property-varying analog element is a coil.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the property-varying analog element is a capacitor.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the property-varying analog element is a variable capacitance diode.
13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electricity-applying portion is operable to apply a constant current to the property-varying analog element.
14. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electricity-applying portion is operable to apply a current varying based on a function of time to the property-varying analog element.
15. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electricity-applying portion is operable to apply a pulsed current to the property-varying analog element.
16. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electricity-applying portion is operable to apply a varying voltage to the property-varying analog element.
17. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electricity-applying portion is operable to apply a constant voltage to the property-varying analog element.
18. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detecting portion is operable to detect the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element at a plurality of occasions over time.
19. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detecting portion is operable to detect a variation of electrical resistance, as the time-varying electric property, of the property-varying analog element.
20. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a voltage dividing resistance connected in series with the property-varying analog element, wherein a voltage applied to the property-varying analog element is detectable.
21. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detecting portion is operable to detect the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element when a predetermined time period is reached from when the electricity-applying portion begins applying the electricity to the property-varying analog element of the consumable product.
22. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detecting portion is operable to identify whether the consumable product is an authorized product or a substandard product by detecting whether the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element is within the set range.
23. The system of claim 22 , wherein the detecting portion detects time-varying electric property several times to detect whether the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element is within the set range.
24. The system of claim 1 , wherein the detecting portion is operable to identify whether the consumable product is an authorized product or a substandard product based on the detected time-varying voltage of the property-varying analog element when a predetermined time period is reach from when the electricity-applying portion begins applying the electricity to the property-varying analog element of the consumable product.
25. A consumable product for detachably connecting to a main unit, the consumable product comprising:
a property-varying analog element having a time-varying electric property that continuously varies when connected to the main unit and applied with electricity, wherein
the time-varying electric property of the property-varying analog element is detected by the main unit, and the consumable product is identified as an authorized product or a substandard product based on the detected time-varying electric property.
26. A system for identifying consumable products, the system comprising:
a main unit; and
a consumable product detachably connected to the main unit, wherein
the consumable product includes a property-varying analog element having a time-varying voltage that continuously varies when connected to the main unit and applied with electricity, and
the main unit includes an electricity-applying portion operable to apply the electricity to the property-varying analog element of the consumable product, and a detecting portion operable to detect the time-varying voltage of the property-varying analog element, and to identify whether the consumable product is an authorized product or a substandard product based on the detected time-varying voltage of the property-varying analog element.