Method for enhancing bonding strength of a metal spraying thickened layer of electroformed mold inserts
View Patent ↗A method for enhancing bonding strength of a metal spraying thickened layer of electroformed mold inserts includes the following procedures: forming a plurality of stereoscopic reinforced ribs on an electroformed metal shell mold by metal spraying; covering the stereoscopic reinforced ribs and the electroformed metal shell mold to become an integrated body by electroforming; forming a metal thickened layer by metal spraying; forming a second electroformed cover and forming a metal key bond between the electroformed cover and the metal thickened layer. The method of the invention can shorten fabrication time of the electroformed mold insert and improve the mechanical strength and soldering affinity of the metal thickened layer.
1. A method for enhancing bonding strength of a metal spraying thickened layer of electroformed mold inserts, comprising the steps of:
a. providing an original mandrel;
b. forming an electroformed metal shell mold by submerging the original mandrel in a first electroforming solution;
c. forming a plurality of stereoscopic reinforced ribs on the electroformed metal shell mold by metal spraying;
d. forming a first electroformed cover by submerging the electroformed metal shell mold attached with the stereoscopic reinforced ribs in a second electroforming solution to couple the stereoscopic reinforced ribs and the electroformed metal shell mold in an integrated body;
e. spraying a metal thickened layer on the electroformed metal shell mold attached with the stereoscopic reinforced ribs to form an electroformed mold insert;
f. grinding the electroformed mold insert and submerging the electroformed mold insert in a third electroforming solution to form a second electroformed cover; and
g. separating the original mandrel and the electroformed mold insert.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first electroforming solution at the step b is composed of nickel, copper and alloys thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first electroforming solution at the step b is processed in a condition of current density of 5-25 ASD and temperature of 20-80° C.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stereoscopic reinforced ribs at the step c are selectively formed by flame powder spraying, flame wire spraying, or arc spraying.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stereoscopic reinforced ribs at the step c are made from a material selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, nickel, titanium, stainless steel and alloys thereof.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal spraying at the step c is processed at a distance of 40-60 cm.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal spraying at the step c is processed at a pressure of 35-70 psi.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second electroforming solution at the step d is composed of nickel, copper and alloys thereof.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second electroforming solution at the step d is processed in a condition of current density of 5-25 ASD and temperature of 20-80° C.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step e is followed by a process (e1) of blasting the electroformed metal shell mold attached with the stereoscopic reinforced ribs by emery to form a coarse surface.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step e is followed by a process (e2) of forming a nickel aluminum alloy layer on the electroformed metal shell mold attached with the stereoscopic reinforced ribs by metal spraying.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step e of spraying a metal thickened layer selectively employs a process of flame powder spraying, flame wire spraying, or arc spraying.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal thickened layer at the step e is made of a material selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, nickel, titanium, stainless steel and alloys thereof.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spraying at the step e is processed at a distance of 40-60 cm.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the spraying at the step e is processed at a pressure of 35-70 psi.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the third electroforming solution at the step f is composed of nickel, copper and alloys thereof.
17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second electroformed cover at the step f is formed in a process condition of current density of 5-25 ASD and temperature of 20-80° C.