Method for transmitting/receiving signal in MIMO system
Disclosed is a method for transmitting a signal in a mobile communications system using a plurality of transmit/receive antennas. A method for transmitting a signal in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: a receiving end's calculating a signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) with respect to every antenna pairs configuring STTD pairs to be transmittable from a transmitting end; feedbacking information indicating an antenna pair having the greatest SINR to the transmitting end; and the transmitting end's performing a D-STTD transmission through the antenna pair determined by the feedbacked information. A method for transmitting a signal in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: a receiving end's feedbacking information of an antenna pair and/or an eigenvector (weight vector) of a channel matrix with respect to transmit antennas included in the space-time multiplexing (STTD) pair to a transmitting end; and the transmitting end's forming beam by multiplying a symbol with respect to each STTD pair by the eigenvector, and thereafter transmitting the beam through each transmit antenna (in case of using two antennas) or a transmit antenna pair (in case of using more than four antennas) determined by the information of the antenna pair.
1. A method for communicating a signal in a system for transmitting a symbol for which a space-time multiplexing (STTD) and a beamforming have been performed by a transmitting end, and having more than four transmit antennas, the method comprising:
calculating a signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) with respect to transmit antenna pairs;
determining two pairs of transmit antennas at least one of which has a greatest SINR among the transmit antenna pairs;
calculating an eigenvector of a channel matrix with respect to the determined two pairs of transmit antennas;
feeding back information on the determined two pairs of transmit antennas and the eigenvector to the transmitting end; and
receiving the symbol according to the determined two pairs of transmit antennas using the eigenvector as a weight vector,
wherein the channel matrix comprises a correlation value between the more than four transmit antennas, a correlation value between receive antennas, and a channel value in a radio channel circumstance.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the transmit antenna pairs has a largest instantaneous maximum reception data amount.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the determined two pairs of antennas has the greatest SINR.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antenna pair determination information is transmitted by a separate feedback signal designated between the transmitting end and a receiving end.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antenna pair determination information is combined with other information designated for transmission between the transmitting end and a receiving end.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the other information comprises a modulation and coding set (MCS) for use in each antenna pair.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the antenna pair determination information is managed and transmitted as a table type.