Concurrent low-pressure manufacture of hypochlorite
A process for efficient, low-pressure production of sodium or potassium hypochlorite. A liquid containing hypochlorite is introduced into a mixing chamber to create a dispersed liquid phase moving generally downward through the mixing chamber. Cl 2 is introduced into the mixing chamber to create a continuous gas phase containing Cl 2 moving in concurrent flow, while reacting, with the dispersed liquid phase to produce hypochlorite. The reactants are constrained to pass through a static mixer that aids the reaction without causing any substantial foaming in aqueous hypochlorite that collects at the bottom of the mixing.
1. A process for efficient, low-pressure production of sodium hypochlorite comprising:
introducing a liquid containing sodium hydroxide into a mixing chamber to create a dispersed liquid phase moving generally downward through the mixing chamber;
introducing Cl 2 into the mixing chamber to create a continuous gas phase containing Cl 2 moving in concurrent flow, while reacting, with the dispersed liquid phase to produce sodium hypochlorite;
and constraining the reactants to pass generally downward through a static mixer that aids the reaction as the reactants move generally downward through the mixing chamber without causing undesired foaming in aqueous sodium hypochlorite that collects at the bottom of the mixing chamber wherein the step of constraining the reactants to pass through the static mixer comprises constraining the reactants to pass through openings in the wall of a cone.