Rotary union for a tire inflation system
A tire inflation system includes an air supply source in selective fluid communication with a tire via a pneumatic conduit. A first valve is in fluid communication with the pneumatic conduit in between a first portion and a second portion of the conduit. A second valve that includes a vent channel is in fluid communication with the pneumatic conduit between the second portion and a third portion of the conduit. A rotary union is in fluid communication with the third portion of the conduit adjacent the tire. A first pressure indicator is in fluid communication with the first portion of the pneumatic conduit and a second pressure indicator is in fluid communication with the third portion of the pneumatic conduit. An inflation pressure of the tire is measured with a step-up procedure and the tire is inflated with an extended-pulse procedure.
1 . A rotary union for facilitating fluid communication between rotating and non-rotating elements, said rotary union comprising:
a body comprising a mating first and second members, and having a central through-bore;
a rigid tube having a first end and a second end, said first end rotatably secured to said body and in sealed fluid communication with said central through-bore.
2 . The rotary union of claim 1 further comprising roller bearings disposed around said central through-bore and through which said first end of said rigid tube is received, whereby said roller bearings rotatably secure said first end of said rigid tube to said body.
3 . The rotary union of claim 2 further comprising an o-ring seal disposed around said central through-bore and through which said first end of said rigid tube is received, thereby providing the sealed fluid communication with said central through-bore.
4 . The rotary union of claim 3 further comprising a second o-ring seal disposed concentrically outwardly of said first o-ring seal and between adjacent faces of said mating first and second members of said body.
5 . The rotary union of claim 4 wherein said first member threadably receives said second member.
6 . The rotary union of claim 4 wherein said mating first and second members of said body are press-fit.
7 . The rotary union of claim 4 wherein said mating first and second members are secured together by a plurality of threaded connectors disposed through aligned apertures in said mating first and second members disposed radially outwardly of said second o-ring seal.
8 . The rotary union of claim 5 wherein said threadably mated first and second members are secured together by a plurality of threaded connectors disposed through aligned apertures in said mating first and second members disposed radially outwardly of said second o-ring seal.
9 . The rotary union of claim 6 wherein said press fit mated first and second members are secured together by a plurality of threaded connectors disposed through aligned apertures in said press fit, mating first and second members disposed radially outwardly of said second o-ring seal.
10 . The rotary union of claim 1 wherein said rigid tube is a case hardened tube subjected to a melanite nitriding process.