IP Library Granted Patent US 8,008,388
Granted Patent B2
US 8,008,388 · App. 11/304,993 · Granted Aug 30, 2011

Weatherable glass fiber reinforced polyolefin composition

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,008,388
App. No.
11/304,993
Granted
Aug 30, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

Glass fiber reinforced olefin compositions comprise polypropylene homopolymers, polypropylene copolymers, opacifying pigments, fibrous reinforcers, light stabilizers, lubricants and antioxidants. The opacifying pigments are advantageously ZnO, ZnS or surface treated anatase TiO 2 .

Claims (66)

1. A composition comprising:

a. about 40 wt % to about 90 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer,

b. about 10 wt % to about 50 wt % of a polypropylene copolymer,

c. about 10 wt % to about 40 wt % of a fibrous reinforcer,

d. about 0.1 wt % to about 2 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight from about 100 to 1000,

e. about 0.1 wt % to about 2 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight of greater than 1000 to about 5000,

f. about 0.05 wt % to about 0.8 wt % of antioxidants,

g. about 0.01 wt % to about 1 wt % of a lubricant package,

h. about 0.1 wt % to about 3 wt % of a maleic anhydride copolymer,

i. about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt % of a pigment selected from the group consisting of ZnO, ZnS, and surface treated anatase TiO 2 .

2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the surface treated anatase TiO 2 comprises anatase TiO 2 , aluminum, silicon, manganese, and at least one organic compound.

3. The composition of claim 1 wherein the surface treated anatase TiO 2 comprises anatase TiO 2 , and at least one composition selected from the group consisting of organoaluminum, organosilicon and organomanganese.

4. The composition of claim 1 wherein the antioxidants comprise:

a. about 0.025 wt % to about 0.2 wt % of a primary phenolic antioxidant, and

b. about 0.2 wt % to about 0.6 wt % of a secondary phenolic antioxidant.

5. The composition of claim 1 comprising about 50 wt % to about 80 wt % of polypropylene homopolymer and about 15 wt % to about 35 wt % of polypropylene copolymer.

6. The composition of claim 1 wherein the lubricant package comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of:

a. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.1 wt % zinc stearate,

b. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.025 wt % zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate, and

c. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.3 wt % calcium stearate, and combinations thereof.

7. The composition of claim 1 wherein the glass fibers have an average length of 0.1 to 25 mm.

8. The composition of claim 1 wherein the glass fibers have an aspect ratio of about 10 to about 500.

9. The composition of claim 1 wherein the polypropylene copolymer further comprises monomer units selected from the group consisting of ethylene, butene, hexane, and octane.

10. The composition of claim 1 , comprising:

a. about 50 wt % to about 80 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer,

b. about 15 wt % to about 35 wt % of a polypropylene copolymer,

c. about 10 wt % to about 40 wt % of glass fiber,

d. about 0.2 wt % to about 1 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight from about 100 to 1000,

e. about 0.2 wt % to about 1 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight of greater than 1000 to about 5000,

f. about 0.025 wt % to about 0.02 wt % of a primary phenolic antioxidant,

g. about 0.2 wt % to about 0.6 wt % of a secondary phenolic antioxidant,

h. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.1 wt % zinc stearate,

i. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.025 wt % zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate,

j. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.3 wt % calcium stearate,

k. about 0.2 wt % to about 2 wt % maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, and

l. about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt % surface treated anatase titanium dioxide.

11. The composition of claim 1 , comprising:

a. about 50 wt % to about 60 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer,

b. about 20 wt % to about 30 wt % of a polypropylene copolymer,

c. about 15 wt % to about 25 wt % of a fibrous reinforcer,

d. about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight from about 100 to 1000,

e. about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight of greater than 1000 to about 5000,

f. about 0.025 wt % to about 0.02 wt % of a primary phenolic antioxidant,

g. about 0.2 wt % to about 0.6 wt % of a secondary phenolic antioxidant,

h. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.1 wt % zinc stearate,

i. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.025 wt % zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate,

j. about 0.01 wt % to about 0.3 wt % calcium stearate,

k. about 0.5 wt % to about 1 wt % maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, and

l. about 0.1 wt % to about 0.3 wt % surface treated anatase titanium dioxide.

12. An article of manufacture comprising the composition of claim 1 .

13. The article of claim 12 having a tensile strength of at least 8000 psi.

14. The article of claim 12 having a ΔE value (CIE L*a*b) of <2 units after exposure to a xenon arc lamp in accordance with ASTM D 2565 for one week.

15. The article of claim 12 having a ΔE value (CIE L*a*b) of <4 units after exposure to a xenon arc lamp in accordance with ASTM D 2565 for four weeks.

16. The composition of claim 1 wherein the pigment is surface treated anatase TiO 2 .

17. The composition of claim 16 wherein the surface treated anatase TiO 2 comprises anatase TiO 2 , aluminum, silicon, manganese, and at least one organic compound.

18. The composition of claim 16 wherein the surface treated anatase TiO 2 comprises anatase TiO 2 , and at least one composition selected from the group consisting of organoaluminum, organosilicon and organomanganese.

19. A composition comprising:

j. about 40 wt % to about 90 wt % of a polypropylene homopolymer,

k. about 10 wt % to about 50 wt % of a polypropylene copolymer,

l. about 10 wt % to about 40 wt % of a fibrous reinforcer,

m. about 0.1 wt % to about 2 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight from about 100 to 1000,

n. about 0.1 wt % to about 2 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer having a molecular weight of greater than 1000 to about 5000,

o. about 0.05 wt % to about 0.8 wt % of antioxidants,

p. about 0.01 wt % to about 1 wt % of a lubricant package,

q. about 0.1 wt % to about 3 wt % of a maleic anhydride copolymer,

r. about 0.1 wt % to about 5 wt % of at least two pigments selected from the group consisting of ZnO, ZnS, and surface treated anatase TiO 2 .

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 14, 2020
From: A. SCHULMAN, INC.
To: LYONDELLBASELL ADVANCED POLYMERS INC.
Reel/Frame 053202/0238 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: A. SCHULMAN, INC.; PREMIX, INC.; BULK MOLDING COMPOUNDS, INC.; QUANTUM COMPOSITES, INC.
Reel/Frame 046883/0607 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 2, 2015
From: A. SCHULMAN, INC.; BULK MOLDING COMPOUNDS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035808/0027 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 11, 2014
From: FERRO CORPORATION
To: A. SCHULMAN, INC.
Reel/Frame 033295/0142 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2014
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: FERRO CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033267/0895 →