Control apparatus method for automatic transmission
A control apparatus for an automatic transmission includes an engine; a torque converter connected with the engine; an oil pump driven by the engine; a starting clutch adapted to be engaged by an engagement pressure produced by the oil pump to transmit propelling power of a vehicle at a start time of the vehicle; and a controller. The controller includes an idle stop control section configured to deactivate the engine when the vehicle is in a stopped state and a predetermined condition is satisfied, and configured to restart the engine when the predetermined condition becomes not to be satisfied. The controller moreover includes an engagement-pressure control section configured to control the engagement pressure while the starting clutch shifts from in a disengaged state to in an engaged state, and configured to carry out a learning control to correct the engagement pressure of the starting clutch in accordance with a state of a creep start of the vehicle in the case where the idle stop control section restarts the engine.
1. A control apparatus for an automatic transmission, comprising:
an engine;
a torque converter connected with the engine;
an oil pump driven by the engine;
a starting clutch adapted to be engaged by an engagement pressure produced by the oil pump to transmit propelling power of a vehicle at a start time of the vehicle; and
a controller including
an idle stop control section configured
to deactivate the engine when the vehicle is in a stopped state and a predetermined condition is satisfied, and
to restart the engine when the predetermined condition becomes not to be satisfied, and
an engagement-pressure control section configured
to control the engagement pressure while the starting clutch shifts from in a disengaged state to in an engaged state, and
to carry out a learning control to correct the engagement pressure of the starting clutch in accordance with a state of a creep start of the vehicle, when the idle stop control section restarts the engine.
2. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the learning control to correct the engagement pressure of the starting clutch in accordance with an elapsed time from a restart time of the engine to a time when the starting clutch becomes substantially engaged.
3. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the learning control
to increase the engagement pressure of the starting clutch, in the case where the elapsed time from the restart time of the engine to the time when the starting clutch becomes substantially engaged is upwardly out of a predetermined tolerance, and
to reduce the engagement pressure of the starting clutch, in the case where the elapsed time is downwardly out of the predetermined tolerance.
4. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to determine the restart time of the engine by determining a time when a rotational speed of the engine becomes higher than a predetermined speed.
5. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the restart time of the engine is a start time of a normal combustion of the engine.
6. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to determine the time when the starting clutch becomes substantially engaged,
by determining a time when a rotation member connected with the starting clutch in a driven side of the starting clutch starts to rotate.
7. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein while the engagement-pressure control section carries out the leaning control, the engagement-pressure control section controls the engagement pressure of the starting clutch by using a first control valve capable of controlling the engagement pressure more delicately than a second control valve which is used after the leaning control.
8. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control
to measure an elapsed time from a restart time of the engine to a time when a rotation member connected with the starting clutch in a driven side of the starting clutch starts to rotate, and
to increase an engagement-pressure command value for the starting clutch if the measured elapsed time is upwardly out of a predetermined tolerance, and to reduce the engagement-pressure command value if the measured elapsed time is downwardly out of the predetermined tolerance.
9. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control
to increase the engagement-pressure command value used for a next execution of the learning control as compared to the current engagement-pressure command value, if the measured elapsed time is upwardly out of the predetermined tolerance,
to set the current engagement-pressure command value as the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control, if the measured elapsed time is within the predetermined tolerance, and
to reduce the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control as compared to the current engagement-pressure command value, if the measured elapsed time is downwardly out of the predetermined tolerance.
10. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the rotation member is a primary pulley of the automatic transmission.
11. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control to set the current engagement-pressure command value as the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control, if a peak rotational speed of the engine during a predetermined interval from the restart time of the engine exceeds a predetermined speed.
12. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control
to sense a difference speed between a turbine rotational speed of the torque converter and a rotational speed of a rotation member connected with the starting clutch in a driven side of the starting clutch,
to measure an elapsed time from a restart time of the engine to a time when the sensed difference speed becomes substantially equal to 0, and
to increase an engagement-pressure command value for the starting clutch if the measured elapsed time is upwardly out of a predetermined tolerance, and to reduce the engagement-pressure command value if the measured elapsed time is downwardly out of the predetermined tolerance.
13. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control
to increase the engagement-pressure command value used for a next execution of the learning control as compared to the current engagement-pressure command value, if the measured elapsed time is upwardly out of the predetermined tolerance,
to set the current engagement-pressure command value as the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control, if the measured elapsed time is within the predetermined tolerance, and
to reduce the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control as compared to the current engagement-pressure command value, if the measured elapsed time is downwardly out of the predetermined tolerance.
14. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the rotation member is a primary pulley of the automatic transmission.
15. The control apparatus as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the engagement-pressure control section is configured to carry out the leaning control to set the current engagement-pressure command value as the engagement-pressure command value used for the next execution of the learning control, if the engine is in a cold state.
16. A control apparatus for an automatic transmission, comprising:
an engine;
an pump driven by the engine;
clutch means for transmitting propelling power of a vehicle, the clutch means being adapted to be engaged by an engagement pressure produced by the pump at a start time of the vehicle;
idle stop control means for
deactivating the engine when the vehicle is in a stopped state and a predetermined condition is satisfied, and
restarting the engine when the predetermined condition becomes not to be satisfied; and
engagement-pressure control means for
controlling the engagement pressure while the clutch means shifts from in a disengaged state to in an engaged state, and
carrying out a learning control to correct the engagement pressure of the clutch means in accordance with a state of a creep start of the vehicle, when the idle stop control means restarts the engine.
17. A control method for an automatic transmission adapted to be connected to an engine through a starting clutch, the starting clutch being adapted to be engaged by an engagement pressure to transmit propelling power of a vehicle, the control method comprising:
deactivating the engine when the vehicle is in a stopped state and a predetermined condition is satisfied;
restarting the engine when the predetermined condition becomes not to be satisfied; and
carrying out a learning control to correct the engagement pressure of the starting clutch in accordance with a state of a creep start of the vehicle by controlling the engagement pressure while the starting clutch shifts from in a disengaged state to in an engaged state, when the engine is restarted.