Electrical machine with preloaded ball race and method for manufacturing the same

1. An electrical machine comprising

a stator and

a rotor, wherein the rotor comprises a rotor shaft which is supported in its two end areas in a respective ball race, and each ball race is connected to a respective bearing end plate, wherein

one of the bearing end plates is configured to be elastically deformed in the axial direction and serve as a preloading element for the ball race, the ball race being preloaded in the axial direction by preloading of the one bearing end plate, and

the other bearing end plate is embodied rigidly in the axial direction.

2. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 1 , wherein at least one bearing end plate is pulled against the stator in the axial direction by the preloading.

3. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 1 , wherein at least one ball race is arranged on the outside of the at least one bearing end plate facing away from the stator.

4. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the bearing end plate embodied rigidly in the axial direction is a rigid component of a housing of the stator of the electrical machine.

5. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 1 , wherein

the rotor shaft is supported in its two end areas in a respective ball race,

the ball race is connected to a respective bearing end plate, and

both bearing end plates are embodied for elastic flexibility in the axial direction and to serve as preloading elements for the ball race concerned.

6. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the bearing end plate serving as a preloading element features an outer ring, an inner ring and a plurality of bars connecting the outer ring with the inner ring.

7. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 6 , wherein the bars run in a radial direction.

8. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 6 , wherein the bars are embodied bent and do not run in a radial direction.

9. An electrical machine comprising:

a stator, and

a rotor comprising a rotor shaft which is connected via at least one first ball race to at least one first bearing end plate and via at least one second ball race to at least one second bearing end plate,

the at least one first ball race is preloaded in the axial direction,

the at least one first bearing end plate is embodied to be elastically deformable in the axial direction, and

wherein the preloading of the at least one first ball race is achieved by a preloading of the at least one first bearing end plate elastically deformable in the axial direction,

the at least one first bearing end plate is pulled against the stator in the axial direction by the preloading, and wherein the first ball race is arranged on the outside of the at least one first bearing end plate facing away from the stator, and

the at least one second bearing end plate is embodied rigidly in the axial direction.

10. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 9 , wherein the bearing end plate embodied rigidly in the axial direction is a rigid component of a housing of the stator of the electrical machine.

11. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 9 , wherein

the rotor shaft is supported in its two end areas in a respective ball race,

the ball race is connected to a respective bearing end plate, and

both bearing end plates are embodied for elastic flexibility in the axial direction and to serve as preloading elements for the ball race concerned.

12. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 9 , wherein the bearing end plate serving as a preloading element features an outer ring, an inner ring and a plurality of bars connecting the outer ring with the inner ring.

13. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 12 , wherein the bars run in a radial direction.

14. An electrical machine in accordance with claim 12 , wherein the bars are embodied bent and do not run in a radial direction.