Integrated audio speaker surround
An audio speaker has a speaker surround integral with a covering or underlayer for the speaker housing. A flexible coating on the speaker housing, preferably a synthetic elastomer formed by an overmold process, at least partially covers an opening therein. A cone or other radiator may be attached to the coating in the region that it covers the opening leaving a portion of the coating to act as a speaker surround for the radiator, which may form an active or passive speaker driver.
1 . An audio speaker comprising:
a speaker housing having an opening therein;
a radiator that fits within the opening in the speaker housing;
a flexible coating having a housing portion, a surround portion and a radiator portion;
the housing portion of the flexible coating being affixed to at least a portion of the speaker housing;
the radiator portion being affixed to at least a portion of the radiator; and
the surround portion providing a movable attachment of the radiator to the housing.
2 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least part of the surround portion has a reduced thickness compared to the housing portion.
3 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the opening is substantially circular.
4 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 3 , wherein the radiator is conically shaped.
5 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 3 , wherein the radiator is flat.
6 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 4 , additionally comprising a frame affixed to the housing.
7 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 6 , further comprising a spider affixed to the frame and movably supporting the radiator.
8 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 6 , additionally comprising a magnet affixed to the frame and a voice coil affixed to the radiator.
9 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to at least a portion of the exterior of the speaker housing.
10 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the speaker housing has a face, and the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to the face of the speaker housing.
11 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to at least a portion of the interior of the speaker housing.
12 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible coating comprises a synthetic elastomer.
13 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide dustproofing for the opening.
14 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 1 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide waterproofing for the opening.
15 . An audio speaker comprising:
a speaker housing having an opening therein; and
a flexible coating having a housing portion and an opening portion;
the housing portion of the flexible coating being affixed to at least a portion of the speaker housing such that the opening portion of the flexible coating covers the opening.
16 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the opening is substantially circular.
17 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the opening has an edge, the audio speaker additionally comprising a radiator having an outer perimeter affixed to a portion of the opening portion in a manner leaving a substantially uniform portion of the flexible coating between the outer perimeter and the edge of the opening.
18 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to at least a portion of the exterior of the speaker housing.
19 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the speaker housing has a face, and the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to the face of the speaker housing.
20 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the housing portion of the flexible coating is affixed to at least a portion of the interior of the speaker housing.
21 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the flexible coating comprises a synthetic elastomer.
22 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a dustproof seal for the opening.
23 . The audio speaker claimed in claim 15 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a waterproof seal for the opening.
24 . A method for making an audio speaker, the method comprising the steps of:
forming a speaker housing with at least one opening;
overmolding a flexible coating on at least a portion of a surface of the speaker housing, the flexible coating covering at least one of the at least one openings; and
affixing a radiator to the flexible coating.
25 . The method claimed in claim 24 , wherein the flexible coating is a synthetic elastomer.
26 . The method claimed in claim 24 , wherein the radiator is substantially flat and forms a stiffener in contact with at least a portion of the flexible coating within the opening.
27 . The method claimed in claim 24 , wherein the speaker housing and the radiator are formed in a same molding process.
28 . The method claimed in claim 24 , wherein the radiator is pyramidally shaped.
29 . The method claimed in claim 24 , wherein the radiator is conically shaped.
30 . A method for making an audio speaker, the method comprising the steps of:
forming a speaker housing with at least one opening;
overmolding a flexible coating on at least a portion of a surface of the speaker housing, the flexible coating covering at least one of the at least one openings;
affixing together a stiffener and the flexible coating;
affixing a driving member to the stiffener, whereby the flexible coating seals the at least one of the at least one openings.
31 . The method claimed in claim 30 , further comprising the step of forming a stiffener, wherein the speaker housing and the stiffener are formed in a same molding process.
32 . The method claimed in claim 30 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a dustproof seal for the opening.
33 . The method claimed in claim 30 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a waterproof seal for the opening.
34 . The method claimed in claim 30 , wherein the step of affixing together the stiffener and the flexible coating is performed as part of the step of overmolding.
35 . A method for making an audio speaker, the method comprising the steps of:
molding a wall of a speaker housing having an opening therein and molding a stiffener within the opening, wherein a gap exists between the wall and the stiffener; and
overmolding a flexible coating on at least a portion of the wall and on at least a portion of the stiffener, whereby the flexible coating covers the gap, thereby causing the flexible coating to flexibly affix the stiffener to the walls.
36 . The method claimed in claim 35 , further comprising the step of operatively affixing a voice coil to the stiffener.
37 . The method claimed in claim 36 , further comprising the step of affixing a frame to the wall, wherein the frame supports a magnet assembly in operative proximity to the voice coil.
38 . The method claimed in claim 35 , wherein the wall, stiffener and flexible coating are of materials such that the flexible coating adheres to the wall and to the stiffener without adhesives or fasteners.
39 . The method claimed in claim 35 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a dustproof seal for the opening.
40 . The method claimed in claim 35 , wherein the flexible coating is effective to provide a waterproof seal for the opening.
41 . The method claimed in claim 36 , wherein the step of molding includes molding a frame integral to the wall, and the method further comprises the step of affixing a magnet assembly to the frame such that the magnet assembly is in operative proximity to the voice coil.