Batter-like compositions containing setting agent and methods of preparing and using same
View Patent ↗The invention provides batter-like compositions including flour or flour replacement ingredient, sweetener, a fat source, a chemical leavening system, and a setting agent. The resulting batter-like compositions are capable of being formed into discrete product pieces (such as pucks), and maintaining the discrete product form throughout storage and handling of the batter-like composition prior to baking. The invention further provides methods of preparing batter-like compositions having a discrete form, and methods of using such batter-like compositions to provide baked goods.
1. A method for preparing a non-flowable batter-like composition comprising steps of:
(a) providing a liquid slurry comprising about 1% to about 3% setting agent and about 97% to about 99% liquid, wherein the liquid slurry comprises a suspension of the setting agent in the liquid and wherein the setting agent comprises xanthan gum and locust bean gum;
(b) providing a creamed composition comprising sweetener and fat source;
(c) combining the liquid slurry with the creamed composition to form a mixture;
(d) combining the mixture with flour or a flour replacement ingredient to form the non-flowable batter-like composition, wherein the non-flowable batter-like composition is non-flowable at a temperature below baking temperature of the batter-like composition, wherein the non-flowable batter-like composition comprises about 10% to about 30% by weight of the liquid slurry, and wherein prior to step (c) the liquid slurry is maintained at a temperature of about 33° F. to about 50° F. (0.6° C. to 10° C.) and has a viscosity in the range of from about 3000 cps to about 8000 cps; and
(e) extruding and cutting the non-flowable batter-like composition to form discrete product units.
2. The method according to claim 1 wherein prior to step (c) the liquid slurry has a specific gravity in the range of about 0.95 to about 1.1 g/cc.
3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the setting agent further comprises a polysaccharide gum, polysaccharide hydrocolloid, or a combination thereof.
4. The method according to claim 1 wherein the flour replacement ingredient comprises native starch in an amount of about 70% by weight or more, and a protein source in an amount of about 30% by weight or less, weight percentages based upon weight of the flour replacement ingredient.
5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the non-flowable batter-like composition comprises about 10% to about 20% liquid slurry, and has a moisture content of about 20% to about 40%.
6. The method according to claim 1 wherein step (a) comprises mixing the setting agent and liquid at a temperature of about 50° F. (10° C.) or less under high shear conditions.
7. A method for preparing discrete, non-flowable product units, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
(a) providing a liquid slurry comprising about 1% to about 3% setting agent and about 97% to about 99% water, wherein the liquid slurry comprises a suspension of the setting agent in the liquid, wherein the setting agent comprises xanthan gum and locust bean gum, and wherein the liquid slurry has a viscosity in the range of from about 3000 cps to about 8000 cps;
(b) providing a creamed composition comprising sweetener and fat source;
(c) combining the liquid slurry with the creamed composition to form a mixture;
(d) combining the mixture with flour or a flour replacement ingredient to form a non-flowable batter-like composition, wherein the non-flowable batter-like composition is non-flowable at a temperature below baking temperature of the batter-like composition, wherein the non-flowable batter-like composition comprises about 10% to about 30% by weight of liquid slurry, and wherein prior to step (c) the liquid slurry is maintained at a temperature of about 33° F. to about 50° F. (0.6° C. to 10° C.); and
(e) extruding and cutting the non-flowable batter-like composition into discrete, non-flowable product units.
8. The method according to claim 7 wherein the step of extruding and cutting the non-flowable batter-like composition into discrete, non-flowable product units comprises extruding and cutting the batter-like composition into discrete units without the support of packaging or containment.
9. The method according to claim 7 further comprising a step of packaging the product units for storage under refrigerated or frozen conditions.
10. The method according to claim 1 wherein step (d) further comprises combining chemical leavening with the mixture to form the non-flowable batter-like composition.
11. The method according to claim 7 wherein step (d) further comprises combining chemical leavening with the mixture to form the non-flowable batter-like composition.
12. The method according to claim 7 further comprising depositing the discrete non-flowable product units onto a sheet that lacks side containment, wherein the discrete non-flowable product units maintain their discrete shape while located on the sheet and at a temperature below baking temperature of the batter-like composition.