Variable speed accessory drive system for a hybrid vehicle
View Patent ↗The present invention provides an accessory drive system for a hybrid vehicle. The accessory drive system includes a planetary gear set having a first, second, and third planetary member. A torque transfer device operatively connects an engine with the first planetary member. A motor/generator is operatively connected to the second planetary member, and a plurality of accessories are operatively connected to the third planetary member. A one-way clutch is preferably operatively connected to either the first planetary member or the torque transfer device such that the accessories can be effectively driven by the motor/generator when the engine is off. Engine output is transferable through the planetary gear set to drive the accessories, and the speed at which the accessories are driven is selectable by controlling the speed of the motor/generator.
1. An accessory drive system for a hybrid vehicle comprising:
a planetary gear set having a first, second, and third planetary member;
an engine continuously connected to the first planetary member;
a motor/generator continuously connected to the second planetary member;
a plurality of accessories continuously connected to the third planetary member; and
a selectively engageable torque transmitting device operatively connected to the planetary gear set, said selectively engageable torque transmitting device being configured to allow the plurality of accessories to be driven by the motor/generator when the engine is off;
wherein engine output is transferable through the planetary gear set to drive the plurality of accessories, and the speed at which the plurality of accessories are driven is selectable by controlling the speed of the motor/generator.
2. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a ring gear member, the second planetary member is a sun gear member, and the third planetary member is a planet carrier member.
3. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a sun gear member, the second planetary member is a planet carrier member, and the third planetary member is a ring gear member.
4. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a ring gear member, the second planetary member is a planet carrier member, and the third planetary member is a sun gear member.
5. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a planet carrier member, the second planetary member is a ring gear member, and the third planetary member is a sun gear member.
6. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a planet carrier member, the second planetary member is a sun gear member, and the third planetary member is a ring gear member.
7. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein the first planetary member is a sun gear member, the second planetary member is a ring gear member, and the third planetary member is a planet carrier member.
8. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , further comprising a gear assembly operatively connecting the motor/generator to the second planetary member.
9. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , further comprising a belt operatively connecting the motor/generator to the second planetary member.
10. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein one of the first, second, and third planetary members is a double-pinion carrier.
11. The accessory drive system of claim 1 , wherein one of the first, second, and third planetary members is a single-pinion carrier.