PLL with controllable bias level
View Patent ↗Embodiments disclosed herein may provide circuits having two or more different supplies to separately power analog and digital components in a circuit. In some embodiments, circuits such as PLLs may be provided with adjustable analog supplies. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed herein.
1. An integrated circuit, comprising:
a phase locked loop (PLL) circuit having both digitally and analog biased components, the digitally biased components to be powered with a digital supply;
at least some of the analog biased components to be powered by a separate controllably adjustable analog supply that can be higher than the digital supply; and
a calibration circuit to monitor a bias level of the at least some analog biased components and control the bias level by controlling an operating frequency of the PLL.
2. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , in which the PLL circuit has at least one biased, voltage controlled oscillator (VCO).
3. The integrated circuit of claim 2 , wherein the calibration circuit is to increase the controllably adjustable analog supply if the VCO is insufficiently biased.
4. The integrated circuit of claim 3 , in which the calibration circuit causes the VCO to drive at a higher frequency if it is excessively biased.
5. The integrated circuit of claim 3 , in which the calibration circuit determines if the VCO is insufficiently biased by comparing a signal from the PLL with a low reference level.
6. The integrated circuit of claim 5 , in which the low reference level is adjustable.
7. The integrated circuit of claim 4 , in which the calibration circuit determines if the VCO is excessively biased by comparing a signal from the PLL with a high reference level.
8. The integrated circuit of claim 7 , in which the high reference level is adjustable.
9. An integrated circuit, comprising:
a voltage regulator;
a PLL coupled to the voltage regulator to receive from it a controllably adjustable analog voltage supply, the PLL to also have a digital supply; and
a calibration circuit coupled to the PLL and to the voltage regulator to increase the controllably adjustable analog voltage supply if a bias signal in the PLL is not large enough and to increase an operating frequency of the PLL if the bias signal is too large.
10. The integrated circuit of claim 9 , in which the PLL has at least one biased, voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and the calibration circuit increases the controllably adjustable voltage supply if the VCO is insufficiently biased.
11. The integrated circuit of claim 10 , in which the calibration circuit determines if the VCO is insufficiently biased by comparing the bias signal from the PLL with a low reference level.
12. The integrated circuit of claim 11 , in which the low reference level is adjustable.
13. The integrated circuit of claim 9 , in which the calibration circuit determines if the VCO is excessively biased by comparing the bias signal from the PLL with a high reference level.
14. The integrated circuit of claim 13 , in which the high reference level is adjustable.
15. The integrated circuit of claim 9 , in which the calibration circuit comprises a finite state machine to adjust the voltage regulator if it determines that the PLL is not operating in a predefined manner.
16. A system, comprising:
(a) a processor chip comprising:
a voltage regulator,
a PLL coupled to the voltage regulator to receive from it a controllably adjustable analog voltage supply, the PLL also having a digital supply, and
a calibration circuit coupled to the PLL and to the voltage regulator to increase the controllably adjustable analog voltage supply if a bias level in the PLL is insufficient and to increase an operating frequency within the PLL if the bias level is excessive;
(b) a memory chip coupled to said processor chip to provide it with random access memory; and
(c) an antenna coupled to said processor chip to communicatively link it with a wireless network.
17. The system of claim 16 , in which the memory chip is coupled to the processor chip through the PLL to communicate with said processor chip.
18. The system of claim 16 , in which said calibration circuit controls the voltage regulator to increase the adjustable voltage supply if it determines that the PLL is under biased.
19. The system of claim 18 , in which the calibration circuit causes the PLL to be overdrived if it determines that the PLL is overbiased.