Hyaluronan synthase gene and uses thereof
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a recombinantly produced, enzymatically active hyaluronan synthase, wherein the recombinantly produced, enzymatically active hyaluronan synthase is a single protein that is a dual-action catalyst that utilizes UDP-GlcA and UDP-GlcNAc to synthesize HA. The recombinantly produced, enzymatically active hyaluronan synthase may be produced from a hyaluronan synthase gene isolated from a microbial source, such as a streptococcal source.
1. An isolated and purified nucleic acid segment encoding an enzymatically active hyaluronan synthase, wherein the enzymatically active hyaluronan synthase is a single protein that is a dual-action catalyst that utilizes UDP-GlcA (uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid) and UDP-GlcNAc (uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine) to synthesize HA (hyaluronic acid), and wherein the isolated and purified nucleic acid segment is at least 90% identical to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1.
2. A recombinant expression vector comprising the nucleic acid segment of claim 1 .
3. A recombinant host cell comprising the recombinant expression vector of claim 2 .
4. The recombinant host cell of claim 3 , wherein the recombinant host cell is a Bacillus host cell.
5. A recombinant method for producing hyaluronic acid, comprising the step of:
culturing the recombinant host cell of claim 3 under conditions appropriate for the expression of hyaluronan synthase from the at least one expression construct, whereby hyaluronic acid is produced.
6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising the step of separating the hyaluronic acid from the host cell.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the recombinant host cell further comprises at least one gene encoding an enzyme for synthesis of a hyaluronic acid sugar precursor, wherein the at least one gene encoding an enzyme for synthesis of a hyaluronic acid sugar precursor is selected from the group consisting of a pyrophosphorylase, a transferase, a mutase, a dehydrogenase, and an epimerase, capable of producing UDP-GlcNAc or UDP-GlcA.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the recombinant host cell is a Bacillus host cell.