IP Library Granted Patent US 7,435,010
Granted Patent B2
US 7,435,010 · App. 11/619,449 · Granted Oct 14, 2008

High temperature light guide

Assignee: The Johns Hopkins University
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,435,010
App. No.
11/619,449
Granted
Oct 14, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a method of forming an optical monitoring or transmitting light guide and a resulting apparatus that begins by bonding a bundle of optical fibers together using an epoxy and polishing the distal end of the bundle of optical fibers to create an optical aperture. The ratio of fiber size to binder particulate size of the epoxy used in the bonding process is sufficient to maintain the integrity of the bundle of optical fibers during the polishing of the distal end. The method positions the bundle of optical fibers into a protective sheath and a connector. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the epoxy used in the bonding process matches that of the connector. Once assembled, the invention positions the connector through the opening in the surface of a device, such that the distal end of the bundle of optical fibers is either recessed in, substantially flush with, or extends from the surface of the device through which the connector extends, depending on field-of-view requirements.

Claims (24)

1. An optical light guide system comprising:

a connector;

a bundle of optical fibers positioned within said connector;

an epoxy joining said optical fibers together, wherein said bundle of optical fibers has a polished distal end that transmits optical signals at one end of said connector, wherein the ratio of fiber size to binder particulate size of said epoxy is sufficient to maintain the integrity of said bundle of optical fibers during polishing of said distal end, and wherein the ratio of the fiber size to the binder particulate size of said epoxy is between approximately 25 and 50;

an optical light guide transmitter located at the polished distal end of said bundle of optical fibers, said optical light guide transmitter operable to transmit optical beams in a high temperature environment up to about 2000 degrees Fahrenheit; and

an optical light guide receiver operable to receive the optical beams:

wherein the optical beams form a data ring of transmission around said transmitter, the data ring comprises at least one of a plurality of emission cones, said transmitter operable to transmit up to kilometers from said transmitter.

2. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said optical light guide transmitter is operable to transmit in parallel or multiplex signal processing mode.

3. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said bundle of optical fibers comprises borosilicate glass.

4. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said bundle of optical fibers comprises quartz.

5. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said plurality of emission cones includes up to 12 cones to create a reception space.

6. A system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said optical light guide transmitter operable to transmit the optical beam in a high temperature environment between 1200 degrees and 2000 degrees Fahrenheit.

7. A method of forming an optical light guide system, said method comprising:

bonding a bundle of optical fibers together using an epoxy;

polishing a distal end of said bundle of optical fibers to create an optical aperture, wherein the ratio of fiber size to binder particulate size of said epoxy used in said bonding process is sufficient to maintain the integrity of said bundle of optical fibers during said polishing of said distal end;

positioning said bundle of optical fibers into a protective sheath and a connector, wherein said connector is positioned at one end of said protective sheath, wherein said distal end of said bundle of optical fibers is positioned at an end of said connector, and wherein the ratio of fiber size to binder particulate size of said epoxy used in said bonding process is between approximately 25 and 50;

transmitting via a transmitter coupled to said distal end of said bundle of optical fibers, the transmitter operable to transmit a communication link in a high temperature environment of up to about 2000 degrees Fahrenheit; and

wherein the optical beams form a data ring of transmission around said transmitter, the data ring comprises at least one of a plurality of emission cones, said transmitter operable to transmit up to several kilometers from said transmitter.

8. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said plurality of emission cones includes overlapping emission cones capable of covering at least a hemispherical reception space.

9. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said plurality of emission cones includes overlapping emission cones capable of covering a spherical reception space.

10. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said optical light guide transmitter operable to transmit in parallel or multiplex signal processing mode.

11. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said bundle of optical fibers comprises borosilicate glass.

12. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said bundle of optical fibers comprises quartz.

13. A method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said plurality of emission cones includes up to 12 cones of reception space.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Feb 13, 2014
From: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY
To: THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY
Reel/Frame 032263/0754 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2007
From: GAUTHIER, LEO R., JR.; MCDONALD, JAMES E.; MATTES, LOUIS A.
To: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 019027/0823 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 1082907000 · Apr 21, 2004
Provisional Application 6046427100 · Apr 21, 2003
Related Publication 20080002935A1 · Jan 3, 2008