Dendritic cell-associated lectin-like molecules, compositions and methods of use
The invention provides novel dendritic cell-associated lectin-like (DCAL-1) molecules, compositions and therapeutic methods of use. In one aspect, the invention provides isolated nucleic acid molecules that are capable of remaining hybridized to SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:3, including nucleic acid molecules that encode DCAL-1 polypeptides. In another aspect, the invention provides DCAL-1 polypeptides and portions thereof which are useful to stimulate T cell proliferation. In another aspect, the invention provides antibodies that specifically bind to DCAL-1 which are useful for promoting maturation of dendritic cells and for stimulating an immune response in vivo. In another aspect the invention provides methods of stimulating an immune response in an animal comprising introducing into the animal an anti-DCAL-1 antibody of the invention.
1. A method of stimulating an immune response in a mammalian subject comprising the step of administering to the subject an amount of an anti-DCAL-1 antibody, or an antigen binding fragment thereof, sufficient to stimulate an immune response in the subject, wherein the anti-DCAL-1 antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof binds to a DCAL-1 polypeptide comprising SEQ ID NO:13, and wherein the anti-DCAL-1 antibody is UW50 produced by the hybridoma cell line designated ATCC Deposit No. PTA-9866.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-DCAL-1 antibody, or antigen binding fragment thereof, is administered in combination with an antigen.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the anti-DCAL-1 antibody, or antigen binding fragment thereof, is conjugated to the antigen.
4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the antigen is an antigenic peptide.
5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the antigen is a tumor associated antigen.
6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the antigen is derived from a pathogen.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antibody, or antigen binding fragment thereof, is conjugated to an imaging moiety.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antibody, or antigen binding fragment thereof, is conjugated to a cytotoxic moiety.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammalian subject is suffering from a disease or condition selected from the group consisting of cancer, viral infection, fungal infection, bacterial infection, parasitic infection and autoimmune disease.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammalian subject is at risk for a disease or condition selected from the group consisting of cancer, viral infection, fungal infection, bacterial infection, parasitic infection and autoimmune disease.
11. A method for targeting a therapeutic agent to a dendritic cell in an animal comprising the step of introducing into said animal an anti-DCAL-1 antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof conjugated to said therapeutic agent, wherein the anti-DCAL-1 antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof binds to a DCAL-1 polypeptide comprising SEQ ID NO:13, wherein the antibody is UW50 produced by the hybridoma cell line designated ATCC Deposit No. PTA-9866.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein said therapeutic agent is an antigenic peptide.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein said antigenic peptide is a tumor associated antigen.