Compressed air aftercooler with integral moisture separator
A system for providing cooled compressed air free of entrained moisture. A housing surrounds a heat exchanger and has an inlet for passage of hot compressed air into an input plenum of the housing and an outlet plenum having an outlet for the cooled and dried compressed air. The bottom of the output plenum extends below the bottom of the heat exchanger to form a trough which collects condensate that collects on the plates of the heat exchanger, flows to the bottom of the heat exchanger, and is pushed by the flow of the compressed air to the output plenum. A shield is placed between the outlet and the heat exchanger to prevent condensate spewed from the plates of the heat exchanger from passing directly across the outlet opening or directly into the outlet opening.
1. A system for aftercooling and demoisturizing hot compressed air, comprising:
a) a housing containing a plate heat exchanger (PHE) for air cooling said hot compressed air during passage therethrough, said PHE having a plurality of horizontally-oriented, substantially parallel plates, said housing having an inlet intaking said hot compressed air, an exhaust plenum portion receiving cooled air having condensed moisture from said PHE, said exhaust plenum portion positioned adjacent and external to said PHE, and an exhaust plenum outlet exhausting said cooled air from said housing;
b) wherein said PHE has a bottom wall and said exhaust plenum portion has a bottom wall; and
c) wherein said bottom wall of said exhaust plenum portion is positioned lower than said bottom wall of said PHE, thereby forming a recessed trough collecting said condensed moisture from said cooled air, said recessed trough having a concave inner surface and comprising moisture separating material positioned within said recessed trough, said moisture separating material reducing air flow in said recessed trough and said recessed trough reducing reentrainment into said cooled air of said collected condensed moisture.
2. A system in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a vertically-oriented shield located in said exhaust plenum portion, said shield obstructing said condensed moisture from directly entering said exhaust plenum outlet.
3. A system in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising a drain within said recessed trough, wherein said bottom wall of said exhaust plenum portion is canted toward said drain.
4. A system in accordance with claim 2 wherein said shield extends downward from the top of said exhaust plenum portion.
5. A system in accordance with claim 2 wherein said shield extends upward from a region proximate to the top of said moisture separating material.
6. A system for aftercooling and demoisturizing hot compressed air, comprising:
a) a housing containing a plate heat exchanger (PHE) for air cooling said hot compressed air during passage therethrough, said PHE having a plurality of horizontally-oriented, substantially parallel plates, said housing having an inlet intaking said hot compressed air, an exhaust plenum portion receiving cooled air having condensed moisture from said PHE, said exhaust plenum portion positioned adjacent and external to said PHE, and an exhaust plenum outlet exhausting said cooled air from said housing; and
b) a vertically-oriented shield located in said exhaust plenum portion, said shield obstructing said condensed moisture from directly entering said exhaust plenum outlet.
7. A system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said moisture separating material is a plastic mesh or a metallic mesh.
8. A system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said bottom wall of said exhaust plenum portion and said bottom wall of said PHE are generally parallel.
9. A system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said exhaust plenum portion has a top wall and said exhaust plenum outlet comprises an opening in said top wall.
10. A system in accordance with claim 2 wherein said shield is arcuate.
11. A system in accordance with claim 6 wherein said shield is arcuate.
12. A system in accordance with claim 6 wherein said exhaust plenum portion has a top wall and said exhaust plenum outlet comprises an opening in said top wall.
13. A method for aftercooling and demoisturizing hot compressed air, comprising:
providing a housing containing (a) an inlet configured and arranged to intake said hot compressed air, (b) a plate heat exchanger (PHE) having a plurality of horizontally-oriented, substantially parallel plates and a bottom wall, (c) an exhaust plenum portion positioned adjacent and external to said PHE such that it receives cooled air having condensed moisture from said PHE, (d) a recessed trough within said exhaust plenum portion, said recessed trough having a bottom wall positioned lower than said PHE bottom wall, and said recessed trough comprising mesh moisture separating material positioned within said recessed trough such that air flow in said recessed trough is reduced, and (e) an exhaust plenum outlet configured and arranged to output said cooled air from said exhaust plenum portion;
receiving said hot compressed air in said PHE through said inlet;
cooling said hot compressed air in said PHE;
receiving cooled air having condensed moisture in said exhaust plenum portion;
collecting condensed moisture in said recessed trough; and
outputting cooled air without said collected condensed moisture through said exhaust plenum outlet.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
providing a vertically-oriented shield within said exhaust plenum portion; and
obstructing the flow of said condensed moisture from directly entering said exhaust plenum outlet.