Nogo, Caspr, F3 NB-3 useful in the treatment of injury and disease to the central nervous system
The application provides materials and methods for promoting myelination of neuronal axons in the CNS. These derive from the findings first that the molecules Nogo and Caspr interact with one another during establishment and maintenance of the axoglial junction, and secondly that the molecules F3 and NB-3 are capable of promoting oligodendrocyte maturation via interaction with Notch. The materials and methods provided may be used in the treatment of CNS damage, in particular the treatment of spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy and stroke.
1. A composition comprising isolated F3 and isolated NB-3, in combination with a carrier, wherein the F3 is a protein having greater than 90% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13, the NB-3 is a protein having greater than 90% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14.
2. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said carrier is a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
3. A composition according to claim 2 which is formulated for injection in vivo.
4. A composition according to claim 3 which is formulated for direct injection into the CNS.