Unitized Clutch Bearing Assembly
The present invention provides a clutch bearing assembly including a split outer cylindrical race having opposed axial edges. One outer race axial edge includes a radially inwardly-extending flange having an inner diameter Y. The clutch bearing assembly also includes an inner cylindrical race having opposed axial edges. One inner race axial edge includes a first radially outwardly-extending flange and the opposite inner race axial edge includes a second radially outwardly-extending flange. The second radially outwardly-extending flange has an outer diameter X greater than inner diameter Y such that the second radially outwardly-extending flange radially overlaps the outer race radially inwardly-extending flange. The clutch bearing assembly also includes a plurality of ramps formed on at least one of the outer cylindrical race and the inner cylindrical race. The ramps at least partially define roller pockets. The clutch bearing assembly further includes a plurality of rollers positioned in the roller pockets.
1 . A clutch bearing assembly comprising:
a split outer cylindrical race having opposed axial edges, one outer race axial edge including a radially inwardly-extending flange, the radially inwardly-extending flange having an inner diameter Y;
an inner cylindrical race having opposed axial edges, one inner race axial edge having a first radially outwardly-extending flange and the opposite inner race axial edge including a second radially outwardly-extending flange, the second radially outwardly-extending flange having an outer diameter X greater than inner diameter Y such that the second radially outwardly-extending flange radially overlaps the outer race radially inwardly-extending flange;
a plurality of ramps formed on at least one of the outer cylindrical race and the inner cylindrical race, the ramps at least partially defining roller pockets; and
a plurality of rollers positioned in the roller pockets.
2 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first radially outwardly-extending flange forms an acute angle with respect to the inner cylindrical race.
3 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inner cylindrical race is axially constrained in a first direction by the rollers, and in a second direction by the radially inwardly-extending flange of the outer cylindrical race.
4 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer cylindrical race is axially constrained in a first direction by the rollers, and in a second direction by the second radially outwardly-extending flange of the inner cylindrical race.
5 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the rollers are axially constrained in a first direction by the first radially outwardly-extending flange of the inner cylindrical race, and in a second direction by the radially inwardly-extending flange of the outer cylindrical race.
6 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer cylindrical race includes an axial split, and wherein the radially inwardly-extending flange of the outer cylindrical race includes a cutout generally aligned with the axial split.
7 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 6 , wherein the cutout has a width less than a diameter of the rollers.
8 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein a second of the opposed axial edges of the outer cylindrical race defines a generally straight, axially-extending lip.
9 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 8 , wherein the axially-extending lip on the outer cylindrical race includes a notch.
10 . The clutch bearing assembly of claim 1 , wherein the ramps are formed on facing surfaces of the outer cylindrical race and the inner cylindrical race.
11 . A method of manufacturing a clutch bearing assembly, the method comprising:
forming an outer cylindrical race having opposed axial edges by a drawing process;
forming a radially inwardly-extending flange on one axial edge of the outer cylindrical race, the radially inwardly-extending flange having an inner diameter Y;
forming an inner cylindrical race having opposed axial edges by a drawing process;
positioning a plurality of rollers between the inner cylindrical race and the outer cylindrical race;
forming a first radially outwardly-extending flange on one axial edge of the inner cylindrical race; and
forming a second radially outwardly-extending flange on the opposite axial edge of the inner cylindrical race, the second radially outwardly-extending flange having an outer diameter X greater than the inner diameter Y such that the second radially outwardly-extending flange radially overlaps the outer race radially inwardly-extending flange.
12 . The method of claim 9 , wherein forming the first and second radially outwardly-extending flanges on the inner cylindrical race occurs before positioning the plurality of rollers between the inner cylindrical race and the outer cylindrical race.
13 . The method of claim 9 , wherein forming the first and second radially outwardly-extending flanges on the inner cylindrical race occurs after positioning the plurality of rollers between the inner cylindrical race and the outer cylindrical race.
14 . The method of claim 9 , wherein positioning the plurality of rollers between the inner cylindrical race and the outer cylindrical race occurs after forming the second radially outwardly-extending flange of the inner cylindrical race, and wherein forming the first radially outwardly-extending flange of the inner cylindrical race occurs after positioning the plurality of rollers between the inner cylindrical race and the outer cylindrical race.
15 . The method of claim 9 , wherein forming the first and second radially outwardly-extending flanges includes forming the first and second radially outwardly-extending flanges with a reduced thickness.
16 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising forming an axial split in the outer cylindrical race.
17 . The method of claim 16 , further comprising forming a cutout in the radially inwardly-extending flange of the outer cylindrical race generally aligned with the axial split.
18 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising forming a notch in the outer cylindrical race.
19 . The method of claim 18 , wherein forming the notch in the outer cylindrical race includes forming the notch in the axial edge of the outer cylindrical race opposite the radially inwardly-extending flange.
20 . The method of claim 9 , wherein forming the first radially outwardly-extending flange includes forming the first radially-outward extending flange at an acute angle with respect to the inner cylindrical race.