Formulation for aviptadil
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical formulations of Aviptadil and its derivatives. The stability of the Aviptadil formulation was shown to be improved by a formulation having a defined concentration of Aviptadil prepared in a buffer having a defined pH range.
1. A liquid, pharmaceutical formulation comprising 0.001 to 1.0% (w/v) Aviptadil in a buffer, wherein said buffer maintains the pH of the formulation at a pH of 4.8 to 6.7.
2. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 which is substantially isotonic.
3. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 2 which further comprises as stabilizer about 1% to about 10% a carbohydrate or a polyhydric alcohol.
4. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 2 which further comprises a preservative.
5. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein said buffer is selected from the group of formate, lactate, benzoic acid, oxalate, fumarate, aniline, acetate buffer, citrate buffer, glutamate buffer, phosphate buffer, succinate, pyridine, phthalate, histidine, 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulphonic acid; maleic acid, cacodylate, carbonic acid, N-(2-acetamido)imino-diacetic acid, 4-piperazinebis-(ethanesulfonic acid), BIS-TRIS-Propane, ethylendiamine, 2-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethanesulphonic acid, imidazole, 3-(N-morphin)-propansulfonic acid, Diethylmalonic acid, 2-[tris (hydroxymethyl)methyl amino ethanesulphonic acid; and N-2-hydroxylethylpiperazin-N′-2-ethansulfonic acid.
6. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein the pharmaceutical formulation comprises about 0.0066% to 1.0% (w/v) Aviptadil.
7. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein said buffer is an acetate buffer or a citrate buffer.
8. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein the pH of said formulation is in the range of 5.0 to 6.4.
9. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 8 wherein the pH of said formulation is in the range of 5.7 to 6.1.
10. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 wherein the pKa of said buffer is in the range of 3.8 to 7.7.
11. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 10 wherein the pKa of said buffer is in the range of 4.5 to 7.3.
12. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 3 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of sorbitol, mannitol, glycerol, inositol, xylitol, polypropylene/ethylene glycol copolymer, PEG 200, PEG 400, PEG 1450, PEG 3350, PEG 4000, PEG 6000, and PEG 8000.
13. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 3 wherein the carbohydrate is selected from the group consisting of mannose, ribose, trehalose, maltose, inositol, erythritol and lactose.
14. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 4 wherein the preservative is selected from the group consisting of benzyl alcohol, m-cresol, phenol paraben, methyl paraben, ethyl paraben, propyl paraben, butyl paraben and phenol.
15. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 14 wherein the preservative is approximately about 0.1% (w/v) to about 0.3% (w/v) cresol.
16. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 , wherein said formulation further comprises a surfactant.
17. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 16 , wherein said surfactant is selected from the group consisting of polysorbate 80 (polyoxyethylene(20) sorbitan monooleate), 3-[3-chloamidopropyl)dimethylammonio] 1-propansulfonate, polyoxyethylene(23) lauryl ether, poloxamer and a non-ionic surfactant.
18. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 17 , wherein said surfactant is 0.02% (w/v) polysorbate 80.
19. The liquid, pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 , wherein said formulation further comprises the pharmacological active peptide Cyclo(D-Asp-Pro-D-Val-Leu-D-Trp) and/or Ser-Pro-Lys-Met-Val-Gln-Gly-Ser-Gly-Cys-Phe-Gly-Arg-Lys-Met-Asp-Arg-Ile-Ser-Ser-Ser-Ser-Gly-Leu-Gly-Cys-Lys-Val-Leu-Arg-Arg-His (SEQ ID NO:2).
20. The lyophilized product of the liquid pharmaceutical formulation of claim 1 .