Electro-mechanical transmission control system
View Patent ↗A system for robust fault detection in an electrically variable, hydraulically controlled transmission includes independently monitoring hydraulic pressure within a hydraulic control circuit and electric machine rotation for detecting clutch state faults.
1. Method for redundant fault detection in an electrically variable, hydraulically controlled transmission operative to transmit mechanical power flow originating from an engine and electric machines to an output member through selective application of torque transfer clutches, comprising:
monitoring hydraulic pressures within a hydraulic control circuit configured to selectively apply the torque transfer clutches, detecting therefrom a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state, and executing a first remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored hydraulic pressures within the hydraulic control circuit; and
monitoring rotational speeds of the electric machines and the output member, detecting therefrom a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state, and executing a second remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored rotational speeds of the electric machines and the output member.
2. The method of claim 1 , comprising monitoring the hydraulic pressures within the hydraulic control circuit configured to selectively apply the torque transfer clutches and detecting therefrom a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state independently from monitoring the rotational speeds of the electric machines and the output member and detecting therefrom a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein monitoring the hydraulic pressures within the hydraulic control circuit configured to selectively apply the torque transfer clutches comprises monitoring signal outputs of pressure monitoring devices coincident with selectively controlling flow management valves and pressure control solenoids configured to selectively apply the torque transfer clutches.
4. The method of claim 2 , comprising executing the first remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored hydraulic pressures within the hydraulic control circuit independently from executing the second remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored rotational speeds of the electric machines and the output member.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein executing the first remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored hydraulic pressures within the hydraulic control circuit comprises selectively controlling flow management valves and pressure control solenoids to operate the electrically variable, hydraulically controlled transmission in a continuously variable operating range state.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein executing the second remedial control operation upon the detecting of a mismatch between a commanded clutch state and an actual clutch state associated with the monitored rotational speeds of the electric machines and the output member comprises controlling the mechanical power originating from the electric machines.
7. An electro-mechanical transmission control system, comprising:
the electro-mechanical transmission, including a planetary gear set, a hydraulic circuit, and a plurality of hydraulically-actuated torque transfer clutches, said transmission operative to transmit mechanical power originating from an engine and electric machines to an output through selective application of the torque transfer clutches;
a first subsystem including a control module directly signally connected to a plurality of pressure monitoring devices configured to monitor the hydraulic circuit, the first subsystem operative to control and monitor application of the torque transfer clutches, and, operative to execute a first remedial control operation upon detection of a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches;
a second subsystem including a control module directly signally connected to sensors operative to monitor rotations of the electric machines, directly signally connected to a sensing system operative to monitor rotation of the output of the transmission, said second subsystem operative to control electric power to the electric machines, and operative to detect a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches based upon the rotations of the electric machines and the output of the transmission; and, operative to execute a second remedial control operation upon detection of a fault in the application of the torque transfer clutches.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the hydraulic circuit comprises a plurality of flow management valves and pressure control solenoids selectively controllable to apply the torque transfer clutches, said first subsystem operative to monitor signal outputs of the pressure monitoring devices coincident with the selective control of the flow management valves and pressure control solenoids to detect a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the first subsystem is operative to selectively control the flow management valves and pressure control solenoids to execute the first remedial control operation.
10. The system of claim 9 , further comprising the first subsystem operative to control transmission operation in a continuously variable operating range state subsequent to detection of a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches.
11. The system of claim 10 , further comprising the first subsystem operative to limit actuation of the flow management valves and the pressure control solenoids to control operation in one of the continuously variable operating range states subsequent to detection of a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches.
12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the second subsystem operative to execute the second remedial control upon detection of a fault comprises the second subsystem operative to control mechanical power output of the electric machines.
13. The system of claim 7 , wherein the electro-mechanical transmission is operative in one of a plurality of fixed gear and continuously variable operating range states through selective application of the torque transfer clutches.
14. The system of claim 7 , comprising the first subsystem signally and operatively independent from the second subsystem.
15. System for redundantly detecting a fault in application of a torque transfer clutch in an electro-mechanical transmission, comprising:
the electro-mechanical transmission including planetary gear sets, a hydraulic circuit, and a plurality of hydraulically-actuated torque transfer clutches, said transmission operative to transmit mechanical power flow originating from an engine and electric machines to an output through selective application of the torque transfer clutches;
a first subsystem directly signally connected to a plurality of pressure monitoring devices adapted to monitor the hydraulic circuit, to control application of the torque transfer clutches, and to detect a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches based upon the pressure monitoring devices;
a second subsystem directly signally connected to sensors operative to monitor rotation of the electric machines, directly signally connected to a sensing system operative to monitor rotation the output of the transmission, operative to control electric power to the electric machines, and operative to detect a fault based upon the rotation of the output of the transmission and the rotation of the electric machines; and
the first and second subsystems mutually independent.
16. The system of claim 15 , further comprising the first subsystem operative to selectively control flow management valves and pressure control solenoids to control transmission operation in a continuously variable operating range state when a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches is detected.
17. The system of claim 15 , further comprising the second subsystem operative to control electric power to each of the electric machines when a fault is detected based upon the output of the transmission and the rotation of the electric machines.
18. The system of claim 15 , further comprising the first subsystem operative to limit operation of the powertrain to a continuously variable operating range state when a fault in application of the torque transfer clutches is detected.
19. The system of claim 15 , further comprising the first and second subsystems mutually signally independent.