IP Library Granted Patent US 7,882,909
Granted Patent B2
US 7,882,909 · App. 11/901,137 · Granted Feb 8, 2011

Personal vehicle

Assignee: University of Pittsburgh
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,882,909
App. No.
11/901,137
Granted
Feb 8, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A personal vehicle comprises a frame with a seat, two large, non-drive wheels connected by an axle at one end of the frame, an elongated swing arm attached to the axle, a pair of caster wheels connected to the frame opposite the large, non-drive wheels and a main drive wheel mounted to a fork and connected to the swing arm. The main drive wheel is located central the vehicle frame, intermediate the frame sides and intermediate frame front and rear sections.

Claims (30)

1. A personal vehicle having improved maneuverability on rough terrain and when encountering obstacles and comprising:

a frame having a top and bottom section, the top section having a seat disposed thereon, the bottom section having a front, a rear and two side portions;

two large, non-drive wheels positioned at one end of said frame and connected to each other with an axle;

a pivot connection attached near a midpoint of said axle;

an elongated swing arm attached to said pivot connection and to the front of the frame bottom section;

a main drive wheel rotatably mounted in a fork attached to said swing arm intermediate the front and rear frame bottom sections and further intermediate the two side portions of said frame bottom section;

a suspension system extending outwardly from said swing arm; and

two caster wheels positioned in wheel forks rotatably attached to said suspension system.

2. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , wherein said main drive wheel is powered by a hub-motor.

3. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , which further comprises a braking system for said main drive wheel or at least one of said large wheels.

4. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , wherein said main drive wheel is mounted equally between the two side portions of said frame bottom section.

5. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising a tiller steering system.

6. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , further comprising one or more batteries mounted to the frame.

7. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the suspension system includes a suspension link for each caster wheel.

8. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the suspension system includes a leaf spring for each caster wheel.

9. The personal vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the large wheels are positioned toward the front of said personal vehicle.

10. A personal vehicle having improved maneuverability on rough terrain and when encountering obstacles and comprising:

a frame having a top and bottom section, the top section having a seat disposed thereon;

two large, non-drive wheels positioned at a front or rear end of said frame, wherein said two large wheels are interconnected by an axle;

a pivot connection attached to said axle;

an elongated center swing arm attached to said pivot connection at a first end and toward the front of said frame at a second end;

a main drive wheel rotatably mounted to said center swing arm;

a tiller steering mechanism connected to said main drive wheel;

a suspension system extending outwardly from one end of said center swing arm; and

two caster wheels positioned in separate forks rotatably attached to said suspension system.

11. The personal vehicle of claim 10 , wherein said main drive wheel includes a hub-motor for powering said personal vehicle.

12. The personal vehicle of claim 10 , further comprising a braking system for one or more of said main drive wheel and said large, non-drive wheels.

13. The personal vehicle of claim 10 , further comprising a steering lever mounted on said seat.

14. The personal vehicle of claim 10 , wherein said tiller steering mechanism is mounted to said frame top.

15. The personal vehicle of claim 10 , further comprising one or more foot-rests.

Assignments (4)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 19, 2011
From: UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 026304/0870 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 18, 2011
From: UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 026304/0558 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Aug 11, 2009
From: UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 023077/0700 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 14, 2008
From: PEARLMAN, JONATHAN L.; COOPER, RORY A.
To: PITTSBURGH, UNIVERSITY OF
Reel/Frame 020971/0478 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 60844483 · Sep 14, 2006
Related Publication 20080066974A1 · Mar 20, 2008