Device for reinforcing a hollow structural element
The present invention provides in particular a device for reinforcing a hollow motor vehicle bodywork element ( 1 ) of closed right section, the device being characterized by the fact that said element ( 1 ) has means ( 2; 3; 5 ) suitable for subjecting its inside space (E) to a shock wave or pressure wave on detecting an impact, such that the energy generated by said wave is sufficient to deform the element by increasing its section.
1. An arrangement for reinforcing a hollow structural element of a motor vehicle in combination with the structural element, the structural element having a closed right section defining an inside space and at least one end having an opening, the arrangement including an energy wave generator that generates an energy wave upon detection of a vehicle impact, the energy wave adapted to deform the structural element by increasing a sectional area of the element and escaping the structural element at the opening to avoid deforming the structural element via an increase in pressure within the structural element.
2. The arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the arrangement includes a pyrotechnic material.
3. The arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the pyrotechnic material is an explosive coating applied to an inside surface of the structural element.
4. The arrangement according to claim 1 , further comprising a blade for stiffening the hollow structural element after the hollow structural element has deformed.
5. In a structural element of a motor vehicle including an interior space, a reinforcement apparatus comprising:
a device disposed within the interior space and operable to generate a shock wave in response to a vehicle impact event to deform the structural element; and
a blade for stiffening the structural element after the structural element has deformed, the blade moving from a first position substantially parallel to a wall of the structural element prior to deformation of the structural element to a second position substantially perpendicular to the wall of the structural element following deformation of the structural element.
6. The structural element according to claim 5 , wherein the device includes a pyrotechnic material.
7. The structural element according to claim 6 , wherein the pyrotechnic material includes one of a cord and an explosive coating applied to a surface of the structural element.
8. An arrangement for reinforcing a structural element of a motor vehicle in combination with the structural element, the structural element defining an inside space and at least one end having an opening, the arrangement including an energy wave generator that generates an energy wave upon detection of a vehicle impact to deform the structural element by increasing a sectional area of the structural element, the energy wave escaping the structural element at the opening to avoid deforming the structural element via an increase in pressure within the structural element.
9. The arrangement according to claim 8 , wherein the arrangement includes a pyrotechnic material.
10. The arrangement according to claim 9 , wherein the pyrotechnic material is an explosive coating applied to an inside surface of the structural element.
11. The arrangement according to claim 8 , further comprising a blade for stiffening the hollow structural element after the hollow structural element has deformed.