COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING MICROBIAL CONTAMINATION IN MEAT PROCESSING
The present invention is directed to compositions, methods, and systems for reducing microbial contamination in meat processing. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, disinfection composition and/or recycled disinfection composition comprising an acid, a buffer, and optionally an antimicrobial metal is applying to a carcass during at least one processing step of sacrificing, scalding, feather/hair/hide removal, eviscerating, and washing. Other aspects of the invention provide a carcass processing system comprising processing stations intermittently fluidly connected via a buffered acidic disinfection composition.
1 - 33 . (canceled)
34 . A method for treating a foot of an animal, the method comprising washing the foot of the animal in an anti-microbial composition comprising (a) water, (b) sulfuric acid and (c) ammonium sulfate or sodium sulfate.
35 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the composition comprises sodium sulfate.
36 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the composition further comprises an antimicrobial metal.
37 . The method of claim 36 , wherein the antimicrobial metal is copper, zinc, magnesium, silver, or iron.
38 . The method of claim 36 , wherein the antimicrobial metal is copper.
39 . The method of claim 38 , wherein the copper concentration is greater than about 1 ppm.
40 . The method of claim 38 , wherein the copper concentration is about 2 ppm to about 20 ppm.
41 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the pH of the composition is about 1.5 to about 4.0.
42 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the pH of the composition is about 2.0.
43 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the anti-microbial composition comprises water, sulfuric acid, sodium sulfate and copper sulfate, and the pH is about 1.5 to about 4.0.
44 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the anti-microbial composition is diluted on water from a concentrate before washing the foot of the animal.
45 . The method of claim 44 , wherein the concentrated anti-microbial composition comprises sulfuric acid and sodium sulfate.
46 . The method of claim 45 , wherein copper sulfate is added to the anti-microbial composition after dilution.
47 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the animal is a cow.
48 . The method of claim 34 , wherein the animal is a dairy cow.
49 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the concentration of copper sulfate is at least 1 ppm after the copper sulfate is added to the anti-microbial composition.
50 . The method claim 34 , wherein the foot of the animal is washed by bath, spray, or dip.
51 . A method of washing, coating, or otherwise disinfecting or sanitizing a food product prior to harvesting, the method comprising contacting the food product with an anti-microbial composition comprising (a) water, (b) sulfuric acid and (c) ammonium sulfate or sodium sulfate.
52 . The method of claim 51 , wherein the composition comprises sodium sulfate.
53 . The method of claim 51 , wherein the composition further comprises copper.