Multi-speed transmission with countershaft gearing arrangement
A transmission is provided having a dual clutch to achieve torque flow through a countershaft gearing arrangement. The countershaft gearing arrangement includes a plurality of co-planar gear sets having gears that are selectively connectable to a countershaft. A transfer gear set transfers torque from the countershaft to an output shaft. The output shaft is connected to a final drive unit that has a final drive unit output shaft that is transverse to an input member connected at one end to a torque converter and at the other end to the dual clutch.
1. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
a torque converter continuously connected with the input member;
an output member;
a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear set each having a first gear and a second gear, wherein the output member is continuously connected with one of the gear sets;
a first interconnecting member continuously connected to the eighth and ninth gear sets;
a second interconnecting member continuously connected with the third and fourth gear sets;
a countershaft continuously connected to the first, second, fifth, sixth, and seventh gear sets;
a dual clutch assembly selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with one of the first interconnecting member and the second interconnecting member; and
four synchronizer assemblies for selectively coupling one of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets with one of the first interconnecting member, second interconnecting member, and the countershaft, and
wherein the dual clutch assembly and four synchronizer assemblies are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least seven forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.
2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the countershaft is located radially outward from and parallel to the input member.
3. The transmission of claim 2 wherein the output member is located radially outward from and parallel to the input member.
4. The transmission of claim 3 wherein the first interconnecting member is concentric with the second interconnecting member.
5. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the dual clutch assembly includes a first clutch for selectively connecting the input member with the first interconnecting member and a second clutch for selectively connecting the input member with the second interconnecting member.
6. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the output member is continuously connected with the fifth gear set.
7. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first gear and second gear within each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are radially aligned.
8. The transmission of claim 7 wherein the third gear set includes a third gear rotatable about an axis radially outward from and parallel to the countershaft, and wherein the third gear of the third gear set is intermeshed with the first gear and the second gear of the third gear set.
9. The transmission of claim 8 wherein the first gear of the fifth gear set is continuously connected to the output member.
10. The transmission of claim 9 wherein the first, second, and third gears of the third gear set and the first and second gears of the fifth gear set are radially aligned.
11. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the four synchronizer assemblies selectively connects one of the first gear set and the second gear set to the second interconnecting member.
12. The transmission of claim 11 wherein a second of the four synchronizer assemblies selectively connects one of the third gear set and the fourth gear set to the countershaft.
13. The transmission of claim 12 wherein a third of the four synchronizer assemblies selectively connects one of the sixth gear set and the seventh gear set to the first interconnecting member.
14. The transmission of claim 13 wherein a fourth of the four synchronizer assemblies selectively connects one of the eighth gear set and the ninth gear set to the countershaft.
15. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first gears of the first, second, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are intermeshed with the second gears of the first, second, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets, respectively, and wherein the first gears of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with at least one of the first interconnecting member and the second interconnecting member and wherein the second gears of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth are connectable with the countershaft.
16. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first gear set is adjacent the dual clutch assembly, the second gear set is adjacent the first gear set, the third gear set is adjacent the second gear set, the fourth gear set is adjacent the third gear set, the fifth gear set is adjacent the fourth gear set, the sixth gear set is adjacent the fifth gear set, the seventh gear set is adjacent the sixth gear set, the eighth gear set is adjacent the seventh gear set, and the ninth gear set is adjacent the eighth gear set.
17. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first gear set is adjacent the dual clutch assembly, the second gear set is adjacent the first gear set, the fourth gear set is adjacent the second gear set, the third gear set is adjacent the fourth gear set, the fifth gear set is adjacent the third gear set, the sixth gear set is adjacent the fifth gear set, the seventh gear set is adjacent the sixth gear set, the ninth gear set is adjacent the seventh gear set, and the eighth gear set is adjacent the ninth gear set.
18. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first interconnecting member includes a first shaft coupled to and axially aligned with a second shaft, and wherein the dual clutch assembly is coupled to the first shaft and the sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with the second shaft.
19. The transmission of claim 18 wherein the countershaft includes a first countershaft portion coupled to and axially aligned with a second countershaft portion, and wherein the first, second, third, and fourth gear sets are connectable with the first countershaft portion and the fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with the second countershaft portion.
20. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear set each having a first gear and a second gear, wherein the output member is continuously connected with one of the gear sets, and wherein the first gear set is adjacent the dual clutch assembly, the second gear set is adjacent the first gear set, the third gear set is adjacent the second gear set, the fourth gear set is adjacent the third gear set, the fifth gear set is adjacent the fourth gear set, the sixth gear set is adjacent the fifth gear set, the seventh gear set is adjacent the sixth gear set, the eighth gear set is adjacent the seventh gear set, and the ninth gear set is adjacent the eighth gear set;
a first interconnecting member continuously connected to the eighth and ninth gear sets;
a second interconnecting member continuously connected with the third and fourth gear sets;
a countershaft continuously connected to the first, second, fifth, sixth, and seventh gear sets;
a dual clutch assembly selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with one of the second interconnecting member and the first end of the first interconnecting member;
a first synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the first gear set and the second gear set to the second interconnecting member;
a second synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the third gear set and the fourth gear set to the countershaft;
a third synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the sixth gear set and the seventh gear set to the first interconnecting member; and
a fourth synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the eighth gear set and the ninth gear set to the countershaft, and
wherein the dual clutch assembly and the first, second, third, and fourth synchronizer assemblies are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least seven forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.
21. The transmission of claim 20 wherein the first gear and second gear within each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are radially aligned, wherein the third gear set includes a third gear rotatable about an axis radially outward from and parallel to the countershaft, the third gear of the third gear set intermeshed with the first gear and the second gear of the third gear set, and wherein the first, second, and third gears of the third gear set are radially aligned.
22. The transmission of claim 21 wherein the first gears of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are intermeshed with the second gears of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets, and wherein the first gears of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with at least one of the first interconnecting member and the second interconnecting member and wherein the second gears of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with the countershaft.
23. A transmission comprising:
an input member;
an output member;
a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear set each having a first gear and a second gear, wherein the output member is continuously connected with one of the gear sets, and wherein the first gear set is adjacent the dual clutch assembly, the second gear set is adjacent the first gear set, the fourth gear set is adjacent the second gear set, the third gear set is adjacent the fourth gear set, the fifth gear set is adjacent the third gear set, the sixth gear set is adjacent the fifth gear set, the seventh gear set is adjacent the sixth gear set, the ninth gear set is adjacent the seventh gear set, and the eighth gear set is adjacent the ninth gear set
a first interconnecting member continuously connected to the eighth and ninth gear;
a second interconnecting member continuously connected with the third and fourth gear sets;
a countershaft continuously connected to the first, second, fifth, sixth, and seventh gear sets;
a dual clutch assembly selectively engageable to interconnect the input member with one of the second interconnecting member and the first interconnecting member;
a first synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the first gear set and the second gear set to the second interconnecting member;
a second synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the third gear set and the fourth gear set to the countershaft;
a third synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the sixth gear set and the seventh gear set to the first interconnecting member; and
a fourth synchronizer assembly selectively engageable to interconnect one of the eighth gear set and the ninth gear set to the countershaft, and
wherein the dual clutch assembly and the first, second, third, and fourth synchronizer assemblies are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least seven forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.
24. The transmission of claim 23 wherein the first gear and second gear within each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are radially aligned, wherein the third gear set includes a third gear rotatable about an axis radially outward from and parallel to the countershaft, the third gear of the third gear set intermeshed with the first gear and the second gear of the third gear set, and wherein the first, second, and third gears of the third gear set are radially aligned.
25. The transmission of claim 24 wherein the first gears of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are intermeshed with the second gears of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets, and wherein the first gears of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with at least one of the first interconnecting member and the second interconnecting member and wherein the second gears of the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth gear sets are connectable with the countershaft.