N- and O-substituted 4-[2-(diphenylmethoxy)-ethyl]-1-[(phenyl)methyl]piperidine analogs and methods of treating CNS disorders therewith
N- and O-substituted 4[2-diaromaticmethoxy and methylamino)alkyl] piperidines exhibit high CNS activity with respect to the dopamine transporter (DAT) and serotonin transporter (SERT). Preferred compounds exhibit highly differential behavior as between the DAT and SERT and between the DAT and the norepinephrine transporter (NET). The compounds have utility in treating CNS disorders, including but not limited to cocaine addiction, depression, and Parkinson's disease.
1. A compound having formula:
wherein:
Z 1 is —NH 2 , —OH, ═O, Oalkyl, —Oaryl, or —O—C(O)—R 5 ;
w is a number representing that one or more hydrogen atoms of one or more methylene groups are replaced by Z 1 ;
A is
X is selected from the group consisting of —NH—, —NR 4 , and —O—;
R 4 is C 1-4 alkyl, NH 2 , C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, halogenated C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 hydroxyalkenyl, halogenated C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 and alkynyl, or C 2-4 halogenated alkynyl;
Y is —H, —NH 2 , —OH, ═O, or —O—C(O)—R 5 ;
1 is 0, 1, or 2;
n is 1 or 2;
m is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
o is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
p is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
q is 0, 1, 2, or 3;
R, R 1 , and R 2 are selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, COOEt, OH, NO 2 , NH 2 , OR 5 , wherein R 5 is C 1-18 alkyl, C 5-6 cycloalkyl, or C 2-8 alkenyl or R 2 is a 5 or 6 membered heterocycle;
and where one or more CH 2 , groups of (CH 2 ) m are optionally substituted by CR 7 R′ 7 ;
R 7 is H, —OR 11 , or NR 11 ;
R′ 7 is H, —C 1-8 alkyl or R 7 , R′ 7 are combined together as ═O;
R 11 is H, C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkylene, C 6-8 alkyl-aryl, or —COOR 12 ; and
R 12 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkylene, OR C 6-18 alkyl-aryl;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof.
2. The compound of claim 1 having the formula:
3. The compound of claim 1 wherein Z 1 is H.
4. The compound of claim 1 wherein Z 1 is OH.
5. The compound of claim 1 wherein m is 2.
6. A compound having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
7. A compound having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
8. The compound of claim 1 having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
9. The compound of claim 1 having the formula:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.