MULTIPLE ANALYTE DIAGNOSTIC READOUT
The invention provides methods for assessing clinical status through the creation of a diagnostic readout based upon the analysis of multiple biomarkers. According to the invention, an algorithm is provided that allows the use of multiple biomarker thresholds from a patient sample to be used in order to increase the sensitivity and specificity of a diagnostic procedure.
1 . A diagnostic method comprising the steps of:
obtaining a level of each of a plurality of biomarkers obtained from a patient tissue or body fluid sample, wherein each member of said plurality is different from all other members of the plurality;
Normalizing said levels with respect to each other to produce a plurality of normalized levels; and
Identifying a clinical condition in said patient based upon said normalized levels.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each member of said plurality provides unique clinical information.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each member of said plurality has a standard-of-care threshold for disease diagnosis.
4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of aggregating said normalized levels into a single output score.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each member of said plurality is indicative of the same clinical condition.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each member of said plurality is indicative of a different clinical condition.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one member of said plurality is a nucleic acid and at least one other member of said plurality is a protein.
8 . A method for obtaining diagnostic information comprising the steps of:
analyzing a plurality of distinct biomarkers obtained from a patient sample
Assigning a binary output for each of said biomarkers based upon whether or not a level of said biomarker obtained from said patient sample exceeds a respective predetermined threshold;
Determining clinical status of said patient based upon cumulative binary data obtained in said assigning step.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein said determining step comprises establishing a pattern of biomarkers that exceed their respective thresholds and those that do not exceed their respective thresholds.
10 . The method of claim 8 , wherein said assigning step comprises converting quantitative results obtained from each of said biomarkers into binary output based upon whether said quantitative results exceed unique predetermined thresholds for each of said biomarkers.
11 . The method of claim 8 , wherein said determining step comprises obtaining a cumulative total of said binary outputs for each of said biomarkers.
12 . A method for identifying a disease condition, the method comprising the steps of:
obtaining a quantitative amount of a plurality of distinct biomarkers in a patient sample;
Assigning a binary output to each of said biomarkers based upon whether said quantitative amount exceeds predetermined criteria established for each of said biomarkers;
Identifying said disease condition in said patient if a majority of said biomarkers exceed their respective thresholds.